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Maternal and fetal genetic effects on birth weight and their relevance to cardio-metabolic risk factors

Authors :
David Torrents
Thorkild I. A. Sørensen
André G. Uitterlinden
Dorret I. Boomsma
Harry Campbell
Vasiliki Lagou
Joachim Heinrich
Anna Murray
Nicholas J. Timpson
George Dedoussis
Beverley M. Shields
Timo A. Lakka
Lawrence J. Beilin
Carmen J. Marsit
Katharina E. Schraut
Marie Standl
Torben Hansen
James F. Wilson
Jonas Bacelis
Allan Vaag
Louis J. Muglia
Wei Ang
Josep M. Mercader
Ruifang Li-Gao
Ying Wu
Jessica Tyrrell
Pål R. Njølstad
Mohammad Hadi Zafarmand
Marie-France Hivert
Ioanna Ntalla
Debbie A Lawlor
Martina Müller-Nurasyid
Alana Cavadino
Natalia Vilor-Tejedor
Andrew R. Wood
Zoltán Kutalik
Jodie N. Painter
Tanja G. M. Vrijkotte
Kyle J. Gaulton
Xavier Estivill
George Davey Smith
Christine Power
Andrew T. Hattersley
Berthold Hocher
Gibran Hemani
Sheila J. Barton
Aino-Maija Eloranta
Kathryn L. Lunetta
Kim F. Michaelsen
Frank Geller
Bjarke Feenstra
Carol A. Wang
Peter Vollenweider
Wieland Kiess
Anubha Mahajan
Elina Hyppönen
Elisabeth M. van Leeuwen
Felix R. Day
Natalie R. van Zuydam
Leda Chatzi
Bo L. Chawes
Antje Körner
Dennis O. Mook-Kanamori
Ken K. Ong
Joanne M. Murabito
David M. Hougaard
Jian'an Luan
Letizia Marullo
Catharina E. M. van Beijsterveldt
Yik Ying Teo
Andrew P. Morris
Sarah E. Medland
Juan Fernández-Tajes
Jouke-Jan Hottenga
Frits R. Rosendaal
Inga Prokopenko
Katja Pahkala
Struan F.A. Grant
Sylvain Sebert
Judith B. Borja
Camilla Schmidt Morgen
Charlotta Pisinger
Jia Chen
Øyvind Helgeland
Christian Theil Have
Vincent W. V. Jaddoe
Marjolein N. Kooijman
Mika Kähönen
Timothy M. Frayling
Diana L. Cousminer
Bo Jacobsson
Antoine H. C. van Kampen
Eco J. C. de Geus
Manolis Kogevinas
Rico Rueedi
Grant W. Montgomery
Raimo Joro
Craig E. Pennell
Jonathan P. Bradfield
Janine F. Felix
Ge Zhang
Loreto Santa-Marina
Kalliope Panoutsopoulou
John R. B. Perry
Jeff Murray
Albert Hofman
Terho Lehtimäki
John W. Holloway
Barbera D. C. van Schaik
Pedro Marques-Vidal
Ronny Myhre
Haja N. Kadarmideen
Robert A. Scott
Frank D. Mentch
Katherine S. Ruth
Hans Bisgaard
Marjo-Riitta Järvelin
Catherine Allard
Rachel M. Freathy
Julie A. Marsh
Mariona Bustamante
Elisabeth Thiering
Cæcilie Trier
Marcus A. Tuke
William L. Lowe
Elisabeth Widen
Caroline L Relton
Christoph Reichetzeder
Penelope A. Lind
M. Geoffrey Hayes
Charles Laurin
Tarunveer S. Ahluwalia
Meike Bartels
Mads Melbye
Claudia Langenberg
Ke Hao
Shouneng Peng
Nicholas J. Wareham
Susan M. Ring
Hamdi Mbarek
Mario Murcia
Jing Hua Zhao
Michael Nodzenski
Cornelia M. van Duijn
Hakon Hakonarson
Hanieh Yaghootkar
Po-Ru Loh
Linda S. Adair
Sílvia Bonàs-Guarch
Eleftheria Zeggini
Sarah Metrustry
Shikta Das
Gonneke Willemsen
Ana Espinosa
Lavinia Paternoster
Marc Vaudel
Theresia M. Schnurr
Michael Stumvoll
David M. Evans
Bridget A. Knight
Luigi Bouchard
Robin N Beaumont
Mustafa Atalay
Zhen Qiao
Denise M. Scholtens
Klaus Bønnelykke
Samuel E. Jones
Peter K. Joshi
Oluf Pedersen
Jin-Fang Chai
Fernando Rivadeneira
Leo-Pekka Lyytikäinen
Rebecca K. Vinding
Hazel Inskip
Sara M. Willems
Cilius Esmann Fonvig
Momoko Horikoshi
Ellen A. Nohr
Jani Heikkinen
Emil V. R. Appel
Niels Grarup
Michael N. Weedon
Rebecca C Richmond
Peter Kovacs
Jorma Viikari
Amanda J. Bennett
Jens-Christian Holm
Carolina Medina-Gomez
Nicole M. Warrington
Anke Tönjes
Jakob Stokholm
Hugoline G. de Haan
Seang-Mei Saw
Ville Huikari
N. William Rayner
Johan G. Eriksson
Niina Pitkänen
Allan Linneberg
Gunn-Helen Moen
Olli T. Raitakari
Martine Vrijheid
Neil Robertson
Stefan Johansson
Tim D. Spector
Friman Sánchez
Mark I. McCarthy
Harri Niinikoski
Karen L. Mohlke
Biological Psychology
APH - Health Behaviors & Chronic Diseases
APH - Personalized Medicine
Amsterdam Neuroscience - Mood, Anxiety, Psychosis, Stress & Sleep
APH - Mental Health
APH - Methodology
Warrington, Nicole M
Beaumont, Robin N
Horikoshi, Momoko
Day, Felix R
Hypponen, E
Freathy, RM
EGG consortium
Medical and Clinical Psychology
University of Helsinki, Johan Eriksson / Principal Investigator
University of Helsinki, Institute for Molecular Medicine Finland
Warrington, Nicole M [0000-0003-4195-775X]
Beaumont, Robin N [0000-0003-0750-8248]
Day, Felix R [0000-0003-3789-7651]
Helgeland, Øyvind [0000-0002-5612-2985]
Laurin, Charles [0000-0003-2439-9004]
Bacelis, Jonas [0000-0002-2450-732X]
Feenstra, Bjarke [0000-0003-1478-649X]
Mahajan, Anubha [0000-0001-5585-3420]
Moen, Gunn-Helen [0000-0002-8768-0904]
Schnurr, Theresia M [0000-0002-6573-4959]
Grarup, Niels [0000-0001-5526-1070]
Paternoster, Lavinia [0000-0003-2514-0889]
Rueedi, Rico [0000-0002-6713-2214]
Lyytikäinen, Leo-Pekka [0000-0002-7200-5455]
Metrustry, Sarah [0000-0003-2028-7486]
Wang, Carol A [0000-0002-4301-3974]
Joshi, Peter K [0000-0002-6361-5059]
Pitkänen, Niina [0000-0001-7383-4987]
Richmond, Rebecca C [0000-0003-0574-5071]
Inskip, Hazel M [0000-0001-8897-1749]
Holloway, John W [0000-0001-9998-0464]
Estivill, Xavier [0000-0002-0723-2256]
Hocher, Berthold [0000-0001-8143-0579]
Lunetta, Kathryn L [0000-0002-9268-810X]
Allard, Catherine [0000-0002-8829-4984]
Muglia, Louis J [0000-0002-0301-8770]
van Kampen, Antoine HC [0000-0003-1025-7232]
van Schaik, Barbera DC [0000-0002-5568-8127]
Langenberg, Claudia [0000-0002-5017-7344]
Hemani, Gibran [0000-0003-0920-1055]
Gaulton, Kyle J [0000-0003-1318-7161]
Medina-Gomez, Carolina [0000-0001-7999-5538]
Kutalik, Zoltán [0000-0001-8285-7523]
Marques-Vidal, Pedro [0000-0002-4548-8500]
Mbarek, Hamdi [0000-0002-1108-0371]
Müller-Nurasyid, Martina [0000-0003-3793-5910]
Appel, Emil VR [0000-0001-7704-6611]
Fonvig, Cilius E [0000-0002-5031-0125]
Hougaard, David M [0000-0001-5928-3517]
Mercader, Josep M [0000-0001-8494-3660]
Linneberg, Allan [0000-0002-0994-0184]
Lind, Penelope A [0000-0002-3887-2598]
Medland, Sarah E [0000-0003-1382-380X]
Bartels, Meike [0000-0002-9667-7555]
Stokholm, Jakob [0000-0003-4989-9769]
Chawes, Bo L [0000-0001-6846-6243]
Kovacs, Peter [0000-0002-0290-5423]
Prokopenko, Inga [0000-0003-1624-7457]
Tuke, Marcus A [0000-0003-0008-9263]
Ruth, Katherine S [0000-0003-4966-9170]
Jones, Samuel E [0000-0003-0153-922X]
Zeggini, Eleftheria [0000-0003-4238-659X]
Wilson, James F [0000-0001-5751-9178]
Vrijkotte, Tanja GM [0000-0003-3641-4048]
de Geus, Eco JCN [0000-0001-6022-2666]
Kadarmideen, Haja N [0000-0001-6294-382X]
Mohlke, Karen L [0000-0001-6721-153X]
Sørensen, Thorkild IA [0000-0003-4821-430X]
Bisgaard, Hans [0000-0003-4131-7592]
Bønnelykke, Klaus [0000-0003-2003-1018]
Melbye, Mads [0000-0001-8264-6785]
Rivadeneira, Fernando [0000-0001-9435-9441]
Felix, Janine F [0000-0002-9801-5774]
Jaddoe, Vincent WV [0000-0003-2939-0041]
Hansen, Torben [0000-0001-8748-3831]
Hyppönen, Elina [0000-0003-3670-9399]
Davey Smith, George [0000-0002-1407-8314]
Morris, Andrew P [0000-0002-6805-6014]
Hakonarson, Hakon [0000-0003-2814-7461]
Grant, Struan FA [0000-0003-2025-5302]
Lawlor, Debbie A [0000-0002-6793-2262]
Njølstad, Pål R [0000-0003-0304-6728]
Ong, Ken K [0000-0003-4689-7530]
McCarthy, Mark I [0000-0002-4393-0510]
Evans, David M [0000-0003-0663-4621]
Freathy, Rachel M [0000-0003-4152-2238]
Apollo - University of Cambridge Repository
Department of Medical and Clinical Genetics
Institute for Molecular Medicine Finland
Neuroscience Center
Doctoral Programme Brain & Mind
Ecology and Evolutionary Biology
University of Helsinki
Research Groups
Department of General Practice and Primary Health Care
Research Programs Unit
Diabetes and Obesity Research Program
Johan Eriksson / Principal Investigator
Doctoral Programme in Clinical Research
Doctoral Programme in Oral Sciences
Doctoral Programme in Population Health
Centre of Excellence in Complex Disease Genetics
Elisabeth Ingrid Maria Widen / Principal Investigator
Genomic Discoveries and Clinical Translation
University Management
Epidemiology
Erasmus MC other
Internal Medicine
Pediatrics
Epidemiology and Data Science
APH - Global Health
APH - Aging & Later Life
ACS - Atherosclerosis & ischemic syndromes
ARD - Amsterdam Reproduction and Development
Experimental Immunology
Public and occupational health
AGEM - Amsterdam Gastroenterology Endocrinology Metabolism
Source :
Warrington, N M, Beaumont, R N, Horikoshi, M, Day, F R, Helgeland, Ø, Laurin, C, Bacelis, J, Peng, S, Hao, K, Feenstra, B, Wood, A R, Mahajan, A, Tyrrell, J, Robertson, N R, Rayner, N W, Qiao, Z, Moen, G-H, Vaudel, M, Marsit, C J, Chen, J, Nodzenski, M, Schnurr, T M, Zafarmand, M H, Bradfield, J P, Grarup, N, Kooijman, M N, Li-Gao, R, Geller, F, Ahluwalia, T S, Paternoster, L, Rueedi, R, Huikari, V, Hottenga, J-J, Lyytikäinen, L-P, Cavadino, A, Metrustry, S, Cousminer, D L, Wu, Y, Thiering, E, Wang, C A, Have, C T, Vilor-Tejedor, N, Joshi, P K, Painter, J N, Ntalla, I, Myhre, R, Pitkänen, N, van Leeuwen, E M, Joro, R, Lagou, V, Richmond, R C, Espinosa, A, Barton, S J, Inskip, H M, Holloway, J W, Marina, L S, Estivill, X, Ang, W, Marsh, J A, Reichetzeder, C, Marullo, L, Hocher, B, Lunetta, K L, Murabito, J M, Relton, C L, Kogevinas, M, Chatzi, L, Allard, C, Bouchard, L, Hivert, M-F, Zhang, G, Muglia, L J, Heikkinen, J, Morgen, C S, van Kampen, A H C, van Schaik, B D C, Mentch, F D, Langenberg, C, Luan, J, Scott, R A, Zhao, J H, Hemani, G, Ring, S M, Bennett, A J, Gaulton, K J, Fernandez-Tajes, J, van Zuydam, N R, Medina-Gomez, C, de Haan, H G, Rosendaal, F R, Kutalik, Z, Marques-Vidal, P, Das, S, Willemsen, G, Mbarek, H, Müller-Nurasyid, M, Standl, M, Appel, E V R, Fonvig, C E, Trier, C, van Beijsterveldt, C E M, Murcia, M, Bustamante, M, Bonas-Guarch, S, Hougaard, D M, Mercader, J M, Linneberg, A, Schraut, K, Lind, P A, Medland, S E, Shields, B M, Knight, B A, Chai, J-F, Panoutsopoulou, K, Bartels, M, Sánchez, F, Stokholm, J, Torrents, D, Vinding, R K, Willems, S M, Atalay, M, Chawes, B L, Kovacs, P, Prokopenko, I, Tuke, M A, Yaghootkar, H, Ruth, K S, Jones, S E, Loh, P-R, Murray, A, Weedon, M N, Tönjes, A, Stumvoll, M, Michaelsen, K F, Eloranta, A-M, Lakka, T A, van Duijn, C M, Kiess, W, Körner, A, Niinikoski, H, Pahkala, K, Raitakari, O T, Jacobsson, B, Zeggini, E, Dedoussis, G V, Teo, Y Y, Saw, S M, Montgomery, G W, Campbell, H, Wilson, J F, Vrijkotte, T G M, Vrijheid, M, de Geus, E J C N, Hayes, M G, Kadarmideen, H N, Holm, J-C, Beilin, L J, Pennell, C E, Heinrich, J, Adair, L S, Borja, J B, Mohlke, K L, Eriksson, J G, Widén, E, Hattersley, A T, Spector, T D, Kähönen, M, Viikari, J S, Lehtimäki, T, Boomsma, D I, Sebert, S, Vollenweider, P, Sørensen, T I A, Bisgaard, H, Bønnelykke, K, Murray, J C, Melbye, M, Nohr, E A, Mook-Kanamori, D O, Rivadeneira, F, Hofman, A, Felix, J F, Jaddoe, V W V, Hansen, T, Pisinger, C, Vaag, A A, Pedersen, O, Uitterlinden, A G, Järvelin, M-R, Power, C, Hyppönen, E, Scholtens, D M, Lowe Jr, W L, Smith, G D, Timpson, N J, Morris, A P, Wareham, N J, Hakonarson, H, Grant, S F A, Frayling, T M, Lawlor, D A, Njølstad, P R, Johansson, S, Ong, K K, McCarthy, M I, Perry, J R B & Evans, D M & Freathy, R M 2019, ' Maternal and fetal genetic effects on birth weight and their relevance to cardio-metabolic risk factors ', Nature Genetics, vol. 51, no. 5, pp. 804–814 . https://doi.org/10.1038/s41588-019-0403-1, Warrington, N M, Li-Gao, R, Hottenga, J J, Willemsen, G, Mbarek, H, van Beijsterveldt, C E M, Bartels, M, de Geus, E J C N, Boomsma, D I, Freathy, R M & EGG Consortium 2019, ' Maternal and fetal genetic effects on birth weight and their relevance to cardio-metabolic risk factors ', Nature Genetics, vol. 51, no. MAY, pp. 804-814 . https://doi.org/10.1038/s41588-019-0403-1, Nature Genetics, 51(MAY), 804-814. Nature Publishing Group, Warrington, N M, Beaumont, R N, Horikoshi, M, Day, F R, Helgeland, Ø, Laurin, C, Bacelis, J, Peng, S, Hao, K, Feenstra, B, Wood, A R, Mahajan, A, Tyrrell, J, Robertson, N R, Rayner, N W, Qiao, Z, Moen, G H, Vaudel, M, Marsit, C J, Chen, J, Nodzenski, M, Schnurr, T M, Zafarmand, M H, Bradfield, J P, Grarup, N, Kooijman, M N, Li-Gao, R, Geller, F, Ahluwalia, T S, Paternoster, L, Rueedi, R, Huikari, V, Hottenga, J J, Lyytikäinen, L P, Cavadino, A, Metrustry, S, Cousminer, D L, Wu, Y, Thiering, E, Wang, C A, Have, C T, Vilor-Tejedor, N, Joshi, P K, Painter, J N, Ntalla, I, Myhre, R, Morgen, C S, Fonvig, C E, Nohr, E A, Hansen, T & EGG Consortium 2019, ' Maternal and fetal genetic effects on birth weight and their relevance to cardio-metabolic risk factors ', Nature Genetics, vol. 51, no. 5, pp. 804-814 . https://doi.org/10.1038/s41588-019-0403-1, Nature Genetics, 51(5), 804, Warrington, N M, Beaumont, R N, Horikoshi, M, Day, F R, Helgeland, Ø, Laurin, C, Bacelis, J, Peng, S, Hao, K, Feenstra, B, Wood, A R, Mahajan, A, Tyrrell, J, Robertson, N R, Rayner, N W, Qiao, Z, Moen, G-H, Vaudel, M, Marsit, C J, Chen, J J J, Nodzenski, M, Schnurr, T M, Zafarmand, M H, Bradfield, J P, Grarup, N, Kooijman, M N, Li-Gao, R, Geller, F, Ahluwalia, T S, Paternoster, L, Rueedi, R, Huikari, V, Hottenga, J-J, Lyytikäinen, L-P, Cavadino, A, Metrustry, S, Cousminer, D L, Wu, Y, Thiering, E, Wang, C A, Have, C T, Vilor-Tejedor, N, Joshi, P K, Painter, J N, Ntalla, I, Myhre, R, Pitkänen, N, van Leeuwen, E M, Joro, R, Lagou, V, Richmond, R C, Espinosa, A, Barton, S J, Inskip, H M, Holloway, J W, Santa-Marina, L, Estivill, X, Ang, W, Marsh, J A, Reichetzeder, C, Marullo, L, Hocher, B, Lunetta, K L, Murabito, J M, Relton, C L, Kogevinas, M, Chatzi, L, Allard, C, Bouchard, L, Hivert, M-F, Zhang, G, Muglia, L J, Heikkinen, J, Consortium, EGG, Morgen, C S, van Kampen, A H C, van Schaik, B D C, Mentch, F D, Langenberg, C, Luan, J, Scott, R A, Zhao, J H, Hemani, G, Ring, S M, Bennett, A J, Gaulton, K J, Fernandez-Tajes, J, van Zuydam, N R, Medina-Gomez, C, de Haan, H G, Rosendaal, F R, Kutalik, Z, Marques-Vidal, P, Das, S, Willemsen, G, Mbarek, H, Müller-Nurasyid, M, Standl, M, Appel, E V R, Fonvig, C E, Trier, C, van Beijsterveldt, C E M, Murcia, M, Bustamante, M, Bonas-Guarch, S, Hougaard, D M, Mercader, J M, Linneberg, A, Schraut, K E, Lind, P A, Medland, S E, Shields, B M, Knight, B A, Chai, J-F, Panoutsopoulou, K, Bartels, M, Sánchez, F, Stokholm, J, Torrents, D, Vinding, R K, Willems, S M, Atalay, M, Chawes, B L, Kovacs, P, Prokopenko, I, Tuke, M A, Yaghootkar, H, Ruth, K S, Jones, S E, Loh, P-R, Murray, A, Weedon, M N, Tönjes, A, Stumvoll, M, Michaelsen, K F, Eloranta, A-M, Lakka, T A, van Duijn, C M, Kiess, W, Körner, A, Niinikoski, H, Pahkala, K, Raitakari, O T, Jacobsson, B, Zeggini, E, Dedoussis, G V, Teo, Y-Y, Saw, S-M, Montgomery, G W, Campbell, H, Wilson, J F, Vrijkotte, T G M, Vrijheid, M, de Geus, E J C N, Hayes, M G, Kadarmideen, H N, Holm, J-C, Beilin, L J, Pennell, C E, Heinrich, J, Adair, L S, Borja, J B, Mohlke, K L, Eriksson, J G, Widén, E E, Hattersley, A T, Spector, T D, Kähönen, M, Viikari, J S, Lehtimäki, T, Boomsma, D I, Sebert, S, Vollenweider, P, Sørensen, T I A, Bisgaard, H F, Bønnelykke, K, Murray, J C, Melbye, M, Nohr, E A, Mook-Kanamori, D O, Rivadeneira, F, Hofman, A, Felix, J F, Jaddoe, V W V, Hansen, T, Pisinger, C, Vaag, A A, Pedersen, O, Uitterlinden, A G, Järvelin, M-R, Power, C, Hyppönen, E, Scholtens, D M, Lowe, W L, Davey Smith, G, Timpson, N J, Morris, A P, Wareham, N J, Hakonarson, H, Grant, S F A, Frayling, T M, Lawlor, D A, Njølstad, P R, Johansson, S, Ong, K K, McCarthy, M I, Perry, J R B, Evans, D M & Freathy, R M 2019, ' Maternal and fetal genetic effects on birth weight and their relevance to cardio-metabolic risk factors ', Nature Genetics, vol. 51, no. 5, pp. 804-814 . https://doi.org/10.1038/s41588-019-0403-1, Nature Genetics, 51(5), 804-814. Nature Publishing Group, Nature Genetics, EGG Consortium & Morris, A P 2019, ' Maternal and fetal genetic effects on birth weight and their relevance to cardio-metabolic risk factors ', Nature Genetics, vol. 51, no. 5, pp. 804-814 . https://doi.org/10.1038/s41588-019-0403-1, NATURE GENETICS, r-FISABIO. Repositorio Institucional de Producción Científica, instname, Nat. Genet. 51, 804-814 (2019), r-FISABIO: Repositorio Institucional de Producción Científica, Fundación para el Fomento de la Investigación Sanitaria y Biomédica de la Comunitat Valenciana (FISABIO), Nature Genetics, 51(5), 804-+. Nature Publishing Group, Nature genetics, 51(5), 804-814. Nature Publishing Group, 2019, ' Maternal and fetal genetic effects on birth weight and their relevance to cardio-metabolic risk factors ', Nature Genetics, vol. 51, no. 5, pp. 804-814 . https://doi.org/10.1038/s41588-019-0403-1
Publication Year :
2019

Abstract

Birth weight (BW) variation is influenced by fetal and maternal genetic and non-genetic factors, and has been reproducibly associated with future cardio-metabolic health outcomes. These associations have been proposed to reflect the lifelong consequences of an adverse intrauterine environment. In earlier work, we demonstrated that much of the negative correlation between BW and adult cardio-metabolic traits could instead be attributable to shared genetic effects. However, that work and other previous studies did not systematically distinguish the direct effects of an individual’s own genotype on BW and subsequent disease risk from indirect effects of their mother’s correlated genotype, mediated by the intrauterine environment. Here, we describe expanded genome-wide association analyses of own BW (n=321,223) and offspring BW (n=230,069 mothers), which identified 278 independent association signals influencing BW (214 novel). We used structural equation modelling to decompose the contributions of direct fetal and indirect maternal genetic influences on BW, implicating fetal- and maternal-specific mechanisms. We used Mendelian randomization to explore the causal relationships between factors influencing BW through fetal or maternal routes, for example, glycemic traits and blood pressure. Direct fetal genotype effects dominate the shared genetic contribution to the association between lower BW and higher type 2 diabetes risk, whereas the relationship between lower BW and higher later blood pressure (BP) is driven by a combination of indirect maternal and direct fetal genetic effects: indirect effects of maternal BP-raising genotypes act to reduce offspring BW, but only direct fetal genotype effects (once inherited) increase the offspring’s later BP. Instrumental variable analysis using maternal BW-lowering genotypes to proxy for an adverse intrauterine environment provided no evidence that it causally raises offspring BP. In successfully separating fetal from maternal genetic effects, this work represents an important advance in genetic studies of perinatal outcomes, and shows that the association between lower BW and higher adult BP is attributable to genetic effects, and not to intrauterine programming.

Details

Language :
English
ISSN :
10614036
Database :
OpenAIRE
Journal :
Warrington, N M, Beaumont, R N, Horikoshi, M, Day, F R, Helgeland, Ø, Laurin, C, Bacelis, J, Peng, S, Hao, K, Feenstra, B, Wood, A R, Mahajan, A, Tyrrell, J, Robertson, N R, Rayner, N W, Qiao, Z, Moen, G-H, Vaudel, M, Marsit, C J, Chen, J, Nodzenski, M, Schnurr, T M, Zafarmand, M H, Bradfield, J P, Grarup, N, Kooijman, M N, Li-Gao, R, Geller, F, Ahluwalia, T S, Paternoster, L, Rueedi, R, Huikari, V, Hottenga, J-J, Lyytikäinen, L-P, Cavadino, A, Metrustry, S, Cousminer, D L, Wu, Y, Thiering, E, Wang, C A, Have, C T, Vilor-Tejedor, N, Joshi, P K, Painter, J N, Ntalla, I, Myhre, R, Pitkänen, N, van Leeuwen, E M, Joro, R, Lagou, V, Richmond, R C, Espinosa, A, Barton, S J, Inskip, H M, Holloway, J W, Marina, L S, Estivill, X, Ang, W, Marsh, J A, Reichetzeder, C, Marullo, L, Hocher, B, Lunetta, K L, Murabito, J M, Relton, C L, Kogevinas, M, Chatzi, L, Allard, C, Bouchard, L, Hivert, M-F, Zhang, G, Muglia, L J, Heikkinen, J, Morgen, C S, van Kampen, A H C, van Schaik, B D C, Mentch, F D, Langenberg, C, Luan, J, Scott, R A, Zhao, J H, Hemani, G, Ring, S M, Bennett, A J, Gaulton, K J, Fernandez-Tajes, J, van Zuydam, N R, Medina-Gomez, C, de Haan, H G, Rosendaal, F R, Kutalik, Z, Marques-Vidal, P, Das, S, Willemsen, G, Mbarek, H, Müller-Nurasyid, M, Standl, M, Appel, E V R, Fonvig, C E, Trier, C, van Beijsterveldt, C E M, Murcia, M, Bustamante, M, Bonas-Guarch, S, Hougaard, D M, Mercader, J M, Linneberg, A, Schraut, K, Lind, P A, Medland, S E, Shields, B M, Knight, B A, Chai, J-F, Panoutsopoulou, K, Bartels, M, Sánchez, F, Stokholm, J, Torrents, D, Vinding, R K, Willems, S M, Atalay, M, Chawes, B L, Kovacs, P, Prokopenko, I, Tuke, M A, Yaghootkar, H, Ruth, K S, Jones, S E, Loh, P-R, Murray, A, Weedon, M N, Tönjes, A, Stumvoll, M, Michaelsen, K F, Eloranta, A-M, Lakka, T A, van Duijn, C M, Kiess, W, Körner, A, Niinikoski, H, Pahkala, K, Raitakari, O T, Jacobsson, B, Zeggini, E, Dedoussis, G V, Teo, Y Y, Saw, S M, Montgomery, G W, Campbell, H, Wilson, J F, Vrijkotte, T G M, Vrijheid, M, de Geus, E J C N, Hayes, M G, Kadarmideen, H N, Holm, J-C, Beilin, L J, Pennell, C E, Heinrich, J, Adair, L S, Borja, J B, Mohlke, K L, Eriksson, J G, Widén, E, Hattersley, A T, Spector, T D, Kähönen, M, Viikari, J S, Lehtimäki, T, Boomsma, D I, Sebert, S, Vollenweider, P, Sørensen, T I A, Bisgaard, H, Bønnelykke, K, Murray, J C, Melbye, M, Nohr, E A, Mook-Kanamori, D O, Rivadeneira, F, Hofman, A, Felix, J F, Jaddoe, V W V, Hansen, T, Pisinger, C, Vaag, A A, Pedersen, O, Uitterlinden, A G, Järvelin, M-R, Power, C, Hyppönen, E, Scholtens, D M, Lowe Jr, W L, Smith, G D, Timpson, N J, Morris, A P, Wareham, N J, Hakonarson, H, Grant, S F A, Frayling, T M, Lawlor, D A, Njølstad, P R, Johansson, S, Ong, K K, McCarthy, M I, Perry, J R B & Evans, D M & Freathy, R M 2019, ' Maternal and fetal genetic effects on birth weight and their relevance to cardio-metabolic risk factors ', Nature Genetics, vol. 51, no. 5, pp. 804–814 . https://doi.org/10.1038/s41588-019-0403-1, Warrington, N M, Li-Gao, R, Hottenga, J J, Willemsen, G, Mbarek, H, van Beijsterveldt, C E M, Bartels, M, de Geus, E J C N, Boomsma, D I, Freathy, R M & EGG Consortium 2019, ' Maternal and fetal genetic effects on birth weight and their relevance to cardio-metabolic risk factors ', Nature Genetics, vol. 51, no. MAY, pp. 804-814 . https://doi.org/10.1038/s41588-019-0403-1, Nature Genetics, 51(MAY), 804-814. Nature Publishing Group, Warrington, N M, Beaumont, R N, Horikoshi, M, Day, F R, Helgeland, Ø, Laurin, C, Bacelis, J, Peng, S, Hao, K, Feenstra, B, Wood, A R, Mahajan, A, Tyrrell, J, Robertson, N R, Rayner, N W, Qiao, Z, Moen, G H, Vaudel, M, Marsit, C J, Chen, J, Nodzenski, M, Schnurr, T M, Zafarmand, M H, Bradfield, J P, Grarup, N, Kooijman, M N, Li-Gao, R, Geller, F, Ahluwalia, T S, Paternoster, L, Rueedi, R, Huikari, V, Hottenga, J J, Lyytikäinen, L P, Cavadino, A, Metrustry, S, Cousminer, D L, Wu, Y, Thiering, E, Wang, C A, Have, C T, Vilor-Tejedor, N, Joshi, P K, Painter, J N, Ntalla, I, Myhre, R, Morgen, C S, Fonvig, C E, Nohr, E A, Hansen, T & EGG Consortium 2019, ' Maternal and fetal genetic effects on birth weight and their relevance to cardio-metabolic risk factors ', Nature Genetics, vol. 51, no. 5, pp. 804-814 . https://doi.org/10.1038/s41588-019-0403-1, Nature Genetics, 51(5), 804, Warrington, N M, Beaumont, R N, Horikoshi, M, Day, F R, Helgeland, Ø, Laurin, C, Bacelis, J, Peng, S, Hao, K, Feenstra, B, Wood, A R, Mahajan, A, Tyrrell, J, Robertson, N R, Rayner, N W, Qiao, Z, Moen, G-H, Vaudel, M, Marsit, C J, Chen, J J J, Nodzenski, M, Schnurr, T M, Zafarmand, M H, Bradfield, J P, Grarup, N, Kooijman, M N, Li-Gao, R, Geller, F, Ahluwalia, T S, Paternoster, L, Rueedi, R, Huikari, V, Hottenga, J-J, Lyytikäinen, L-P, Cavadino, A, Metrustry, S, Cousminer, D L, Wu, Y, Thiering, E, Wang, C A, Have, C T, Vilor-Tejedor, N, Joshi, P K, Painter, J N, Ntalla, I, Myhre, R, Pitkänen, N, van Leeuwen, E M, Joro, R, Lagou, V, Richmond, R C, Espinosa, A, Barton, S J, Inskip, H M, Holloway, J W, Santa-Marina, L, Estivill, X, Ang, W, Marsh, J A, Reichetzeder, C, Marullo, L, Hocher, B, Lunetta, K L, Murabito, J M, Relton, C L, Kogevinas, M, Chatzi, L, Allard, C, Bouchard, L, Hivert, M-F, Zhang, G, Muglia, L J, Heikkinen, J, Consortium, EGG, Morgen, C S, van Kampen, A H C, van Schaik, B D C, Mentch, F D, Langenberg, C, Luan, J, Scott, R A, Zhao, J H, Hemani, G, Ring, S M, Bennett, A J, Gaulton, K J, Fernandez-Tajes, J, van Zuydam, N R, Medina-Gomez, C, de Haan, H G, Rosendaal, F R, Kutalik, Z, Marques-Vidal, P, Das, S, Willemsen, G, Mbarek, H, Müller-Nurasyid, M, Standl, M, Appel, E V R, Fonvig, C E, Trier, C, van Beijsterveldt, C E M, Murcia, M, Bustamante, M, Bonas-Guarch, S, Hougaard, D M, Mercader, J M, Linneberg, A, Schraut, K E, Lind, P A, Medland, S E, Shields, B M, Knight, B A, Chai, J-F, Panoutsopoulou, K, Bartels, M, Sánchez, F, Stokholm, J, Torrents, D, Vinding, R K, Willems, S M, Atalay, M, Chawes, B L, Kovacs, P, Prokopenko, I, Tuke, M A, Yaghootkar, H, Ruth, K S, Jones, S E, Loh, P-R, Murray, A, Weedon, M N, Tönjes, A, Stumvoll, M, Michaelsen, K F, Eloranta, A-M, Lakka, T A, van Duijn, C M, Kiess, W, Körner, A, Niinikoski, H, Pahkala, K, Raitakari, O T, Jacobsson, B, Zeggini, E, Dedoussis, G V, Teo, Y-Y, Saw, S-M, Montgomery, G W, Campbell, H, Wilson, J F, Vrijkotte, T G M, Vrijheid, M, de Geus, E J C N, Hayes, M G, Kadarmideen, H N, Holm, J-C, Beilin, L J, Pennell, C E, Heinrich, J, Adair, L S, Borja, J B, Mohlke, K L, Eriksson, J G, Widén, E E, Hattersley, A T, Spector, T D, Kähönen, M, Viikari, J S, Lehtimäki, T, Boomsma, D I, Sebert, S, Vollenweider, P, Sørensen, T I A, Bisgaard, H F, Bønnelykke, K, Murray, J C, Melbye, M, Nohr, E A, Mook-Kanamori, D O, Rivadeneira, F, Hofman, A, Felix, J F, Jaddoe, V W V, Hansen, T, Pisinger, C, Vaag, A A, Pedersen, O, Uitterlinden, A G, Järvelin, M-R, Power, C, Hyppönen, E, Scholtens, D M, Lowe, W L, Davey Smith, G, Timpson, N J, Morris, A P, Wareham, N J, Hakonarson, H, Grant, S F A, Frayling, T M, Lawlor, D A, Njølstad, P R, Johansson, S, Ong, K K, McCarthy, M I, Perry, J R B, Evans, D M & Freathy, R M 2019, ' Maternal and fetal genetic effects on birth weight and their relevance to cardio-metabolic risk factors ', Nature Genetics, vol. 51, no. 5, pp. 804-814 . https://doi.org/10.1038/s41588-019-0403-1, Nature Genetics, 51(5), 804-814. Nature Publishing Group, Nature Genetics, EGG Consortium & Morris, A P 2019, ' Maternal and fetal genetic effects on birth weight and their relevance to cardio-metabolic risk factors ', Nature Genetics, vol. 51, no. 5, pp. 804-814 . https://doi.org/10.1038/s41588-019-0403-1, NATURE GENETICS, r-FISABIO. Repositorio Institucional de Producción Científica, instname, Nat. Genet. 51, 804-814 (2019), r-FISABIO: Repositorio Institucional de Producción Científica, Fundación para el Fomento de la Investigación Sanitaria y Biomédica de la Comunitat Valenciana (FISABIO), Nature Genetics, 51(5), 804-+. Nature Publishing Group, Nature genetics, 51(5), 804-814. Nature Publishing Group, 2019, ' Maternal and fetal genetic effects on birth weight and their relevance to cardio-metabolic risk factors ', Nature Genetics, vol. 51, no. 5, pp. 804-814 . https://doi.org/10.1038/s41588-019-0403-1
Accession number :
edsair.doi.dedup.....c8d827b8c5a784827a5a5b94b330c98d