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Nomogram predicting clinical outcomes in breast cancer patients treated with neoadjuvant chemotherapy

Authors :
Seock-Ah Im
Byung-Ho Nam
Dong-Young Noh
Jee Hyun Kim
Do-Youn Oh
Wonshik Han
Sohee Park
Dong Wan Kim
Dae Seog Heo
Sae-Won Han
Se-Hoon Lee
Yung-Jue Bang
Tae-You Kim
In Ae Park
Bhumsuk Keam
Source :
Journal of Cancer Research and Clinical Oncology. 137:1301-1308
Publication Year :
2011
Publisher :
Springer Science and Business Media LLC, 2011.

Abstract

The aim of this study was to combine clinical pathologic variables that are associated with pathologic completer response (pCR) and relapse-free survival (RFS) after neoadjuvant chemotherapy into prediction nomograms.A total of 370 stage II or III breast cancer patients who received neoadjuvant docetaxel/doxorubicin chemotherapy were enrolled in this study. We developed the nomograms using logistic regression model for pCR and Cox proportional hazard regression model for RFS.The nomogram for pCR based on initial tumor size, estrogen receptor (ER), human epidermal growth factor receptor 2, and Ki67 had good discrimination performance (AUROC = 0.830). Multivariate Cox model identified age less than 35, initial clinical stage, pathologic stage, ER, Ki67 as prognostic factors, and the nomogram for RFS was developed based on these covariates. The concordance index for the second nomogram was 0.781, and calibration was also good.We developed nomograms based on clinical and pathologic characteristics to predict the probability of pCR and RFS for patients receiving neoadjuvant docetaxel/doxorubicin chemotherapy.

Details

ISSN :
14321335 and 01715216
Volume :
137
Database :
OpenAIRE
Journal :
Journal of Cancer Research and Clinical Oncology
Accession number :
edsair.doi.dedup.....c6bc7f902773da964f52b874d6fa5364
Full Text :
https://doi.org/10.1007/s00432-011-0991-3