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Halo Nevi Are Not Trivial: About 2 Young Patients of Regressed Primary Melanoma That Simulates Halo Nevi

Authors :
S De Schrijver
O Vanhooteghem
I Theate
UCL - SSS/IREC/MONT - Pôle Mont Godinne
UCL - (MGD) Dermatologie
Source :
Case Reports in Dermatological Medicine, Vol 2021 (2021), Case reports in dermatological medicine, Vol. 2021, p. 6672528 (2021), Case Reports in Dermatological Medicine
Publication Year :
2021
Publisher :
Hindawi Limited, 2021.

Abstract

Background. Halo nevi are often considered benign, and the possibility of malignancy is not always clear to practitioners. We present two case reports suggesting that a halo nevus appearance can be seen in melanoma, even in young adults. A literature search for halo nevi revealing melanoma shows that this is a very rare condition. Case presentation. This report of two young patients indicates the importance of obtaining a detailed history to detect warning signs such as itching, pain, spontaneous bleeding, and previous alterations according to the patient, including a previously totally black colour in an already fully regressed melanoma. Conclusions. The risk of a halo nevus being malignant is higher if there is only one unique halo nevus and no personal or familial history of vitiligo. We postulate that a regressing atypical nevus or a regressing melanoma may be induced by an immunologic reaction as halo nevus type of clinical picture.

Details

Language :
English
ISSN :
20906471 and 20906463
Volume :
2021
Database :
OpenAIRE
Journal :
Case Reports in Dermatological Medicine
Accession number :
edsair.doi.dedup.....c58cc8d6d45455f6e8cc5f4d8e4c4afe