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Towards small target recognition with photonics-based high resolution radar range profiles
- Source :
- Optics express. 29(20)
- Publication Year :
- 2021
-
Abstract
- Photonics-based radar expands the bandwidth of traditional radars and enhances the radar range resolution. This makes it possible to recognize small-size targets using the high resolution range profiles (HRRPs) acquired by a photonics-based broadband radar. In this paper, we investigate the performance of small target recognition using HRRPs of a photonics-based radar with a bandwidth of 8 GHz (28-36 GHz), which is built based on photonic frequency multiplication and frequency mixing. A convolutional neural network (CNN) is used to extract features of the HRRPs and classify the targets. In the experiment, recognition of four types of small-size targets is demonstrated with an accuracy of 97.16%, which is higher than target recognition using a 77-GHz electronic radar by 31.57% (2-GHz bandwidth) and 8.37% (4 GHz-bandwidth), respectively. Besides the accuracy, target recognition with photonics-based radar HRRPs is proved to have good generalization capability and stable performance. Therefore, photonics-based radar provides an efficient solution to small target recognition with one-dimension HRRPs, which is expected to find import applications in air defense, security check, and intelligent transportation.
- Subjects :
- Synthetic aperture radar
Signal processing
business.industry
Computer science
Bandwidth (signal processing)
ComputingMethodologies_IMAGEPROCESSINGANDCOMPUTERVISION
Convolutional neural network
Atomic and Molecular Physics, and Optics
law.invention
Optics
law
Broadband
Electronic engineering
Radar
Photonics
business
Intelligent transportation system
Physics::Atmospheric and Oceanic Physics
Subjects
Details
- ISSN :
- 10944087
- Volume :
- 29
- Issue :
- 20
- Database :
- OpenAIRE
- Journal :
- Optics express
- Accession number :
- edsair.doi.dedup.....c38cd1457fa8e22b02031fc0010303f6