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Impact of a knee orthosis over walking

Authors :
Olivier Bordron
Yannick Aoustin
Eric Le Carpentier
Clément Huneau
Laboratoire des Sciences du Numérique de Nantes (LS2N)
IMT Atlantique Bretagne-Pays de la Loire (IMT Atlantique)
Institut Mines-Télécom [Paris] (IMT)-Institut Mines-Télécom [Paris] (IMT)-Université de Nantes - UFR des Sciences et des Techniques (UN UFR ST)
Université de Nantes (UN)-Université de Nantes (UN)-École Centrale de Nantes (ECN)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)
Laboratoire d'Imagerie Biomédicale (LIB)
Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Université Pierre et Marie Curie - Paris 6 (UPMC)
Source :
ROMANSY 22 – Robot Design, Dynamics and Control. CISM International Centre for Mechanical Sciences (Courses and Lectures), vol 584. Springer, Cham, ROMANSY 22 – Robot Design, Dynamics and Control. CISM International Centre for Mechanical Sciences (Courses and Lectures), vol 584. Springer, Cham, 2018, 978-3-319-78962-0, ROMANSY 22 – Robot Design, Dynamics and Control ISBN: 9783319789620
Publication Year :
2018
Publisher :
HAL CCSD, 2018.

Abstract

International audience; This paper proposes a mathematical model for a 7-links an-thropomorphic biped-composed with two identical legs, two feet and one trunk-with an orthosis attached to both thigh and calf, during walking. We consider a cyclic walking gait in the sagittal plane. In the first part, we obtain trajectories of the motion for different walking speeds. It confirmed the fact that much more torque is recquired in the stance leg than in the swing leg. The second part analyses the impact of an ortho-sis, which fully assists the knee over the walking. Simulations point out the fact that valid joints have to compensate the weight of the orthotic system and show the interest to assist the knee of the stance leg.

Details

Language :
English
ISBN :
978-3-319-78962-0
ISBNs :
9783319789620
Database :
OpenAIRE
Journal :
ROMANSY 22 – Robot Design, Dynamics and Control. CISM International Centre for Mechanical Sciences (Courses and Lectures), vol 584. Springer, Cham, ROMANSY 22 – Robot Design, Dynamics and Control. CISM International Centre for Mechanical Sciences (Courses and Lectures), vol 584. Springer, Cham, 2018, 978-3-319-78962-0, ROMANSY 22 – Robot Design, Dynamics and Control ISBN: 9783319789620
Accession number :
edsair.doi.dedup.....bf91b1912a9aeaec575945ea898548e8