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Responses to Low- and High-Intensity Exercise in Adolescents with Type 1 Diabetes in Relation to Their Level of VO2 Max
- Source :
- International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, Volume 18, Issue 2, International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, Vol 18, Iss 692, p 692 (2021)
- Publication Year :
- 2021
- Publisher :
- MDPI AG, 2021.
-
Abstract
- The purpose of this study was to investigate the influence of maximal oxygen uptake (VO2 max) on the glycemic changes during low and high intensity exercises in young type 1 diabetic patients. Twenty boys (age: 14.3 &plusmn<br />1.6 years<br />height: 171.0 &plusmn<br />11.3 cm<br />weight<br />59.5 &plusmn<br />12.8 kg) were divided into low-fit group (LFG, n = 10) and high-fit group (HFG, n = 10). According to the experimental design, participants performed three physical efforts (VO2 max test, mixed aerobic&ndash<br />anaerobic effort and aerobic effort) on the cycloergometer, during which real-time glycemia was measured. Mixed aerobic&ndash<br />anaerobic exercise demanded significantly smaller carbohydrate supplementation (0.2 &plusmn<br />0.2 g/kg during exercise) than the aerobic test session (0.4 &plusmn<br />0.3 g/kg during exercise). Moreover, patients with higher VO2 max had lower tendency for glycemic changes during the aerobic effort. The results of the current study suggest that young type 1 diabetic patients should perform different intensity activities using continuous glycemic monitoring system to avoid acute and chronic complications of the disease.
- Subjects :
- Male
medicine.medical_specialty
Adolescent
type 1 diabetes
Health, Toxicology and Mutagenesis
Physical Exertion
lcsh:Medicine
030209 endocrinology & metabolism
030204 cardiovascular system & hematology
Article
03 medical and health sciences
exercise intensity
0302 clinical medicine
Physical Efforts
Internal medicine
Humans
blood glucose
Medicine
Child
Exercise
Glycemic
Type 1 diabetes
business.industry
High intensity
lcsh:R
Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health
VO2 max
medicine.disease
Carbohydrate supplementation
oxygen consumption
Intensity (physics)
Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1
Exercise Test
Exercise intensity
Cardiology
business
Subjects
Details
- ISSN :
- 16604601
- Volume :
- 18
- Database :
- OpenAIRE
- Journal :
- International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health
- Accession number :
- edsair.doi.dedup.....bcd423cfb4e168474f603d5603dc4c3f