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Power Test of the First Two HL-LHC Insertion Quadrupole Magnets Built at CERN

Authors :
F. J. Mangiarotti
G. Willering
L. Fiscarelli
M. Bajko
L. Bottura
V. Desbiolles
A. Devred
J. Ferradas Troitino
S. Izquierdo Bermudez
R. Keijzer
F. Lackner
A. Milanese
G. Ninet
H. Prin
E. Ravaioli
S. Russenschuck
E. Takala
E. Todesco
Source :
IEEE Transactions on Applied Superconductivity. 32:1-5
Publication Year :
2022
Publisher :
Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE), 2022.

Abstract

The High-Luminosity project (HL-LHC) of the CERN Large Hadron Collider (LHC), requires low β* quadrupole magnets in Nb$_3$Sn technology that will be installed on each side of the ATLAS and CMS experiments. After a successful shortmodel magnet manufacture and test campaign, the project has advanced with the production, assembly, and test of full-size 7.15- m-long magnets. In the last two years, two CERN-built prototypes (MQXFBP1 and MQXFBP2) have been tested and magnetically measured at the CERN SM18 test facility. These are the longest accelerator magnets based on Nb$_3$Sn technology built and tested to date. In this paper, we present the test and analysis results of these two magnets, with emphasis on quenches and training, voltage-current measurements and the quench localization with voltage taps and a new quench antenna.

Details

ISSN :
23787074 and 10518223
Volume :
32
Database :
OpenAIRE
Journal :
IEEE Transactions on Applied Superconductivity
Accession number :
edsair.doi.dedup.....bb089c0ffb1422aa63673f1e30fd46c9
Full Text :
https://doi.org/10.1109/tasc.2022.3157574