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Neutralization of SARS-CoV-2 spike 69/70 deletion, E484K, and N501Y variants by BNT162b2 vaccine-elicited sera

Authors :
Pei Yong Shi
Camila R. Fontes-Garfias
Philip R. Dormitzer
Mark Cutler
Jianying Liu
Kena A. Swanson
Jing Zou
Scott C. Weaver
Hongjie Xia
David A. Cooper
Yang Liu
Xianwen Zhang
Xuping Xie
Vineet D. Menachery
Source :
Nature Medicine, bioRxiv, article-version (status) pre, article-version (number) 1
Publication Year :
2021
Publisher :
Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory, 2021.

Abstract

We engineered three severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) viruses containing key spike mutations from the newly emerged United Kingdom (UK) and South African (SA) variants: N501Y from UK and SA; 69/70-deletion + N501Y + D614G from UK; and E484K + N501Y + D614G from SA. Neutralization geometric mean titers (GMTs) of 20 BTN162b2 vaccine-elicited human sera against the three mutant viruses were 0.81- to 1.46-fold of the GMTs against parental virus, indicating small effects of these mutations on neutralization by sera elicited by two BNT162b2 doses. Human sera from recipients of the BNT162b2 vaccine can neutralize SARS-CoV-2 viruses containing spike mutations present in globally circulating variants of concern.

Details

Database :
OpenAIRE
Journal :
Nature Medicine, bioRxiv, article-version (status) pre, article-version (number) 1
Accession number :
edsair.doi.dedup.....baa6237de3fa02e36cfbe7dae3eb24ae
Full Text :
https://doi.org/10.1101/2021.01.27.427998