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Uncovering fossils of the distant Milky Way with UNIONS: NGC 5466 and its stellar stream

Authors :
Khyati Malhan
Jean-Charles Cuillandre
Julio F. Navarro
Nicolas F. Martin
Benoit Famaey
Else Starkenburg
Stephen Gwyn
Rodrigo A. Ibata
Guillaume F. Thomas
Jaclyn Jensen
Scott Chapman
Alan W. McConnachie
Astronomy
Observatoire astronomique de Strasbourg (ObAS)
Université de Strasbourg (UNISTRA)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut national des sciences de l'Univers (INSU - CNRS)
Source :
Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, 507(2), 1923-1936. Oxford University Press, Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, Oxford University Press (OUP): Policy P-Oxford Open Option A, 2021, 507 (2), pp.1923-1936. ⟨10.1093/mnras/stab2325⟩
Publication Year :
2021

Abstract

We examine the spatial clustering of blue horizontal branch (BHB) stars from the u-band of the Canada–France Imaging Survey (CFIS, a component of the Ultraviolet Near-Infrared Optical Northern Survey, or UNIONS). All major groupings of stars are associated with previously known satellites, and among these is NGC 5466, a distant (16 kpc) globular cluster. NGC 5466 reportedly possesses a long stellar stream, although no individual members of the stream have previously been identified. Using both BHBs and more numerous red giant branch stars cross-matched to Gaia Data Release 2, we identify extended tidal tails from NGC 5466 that are both spatially and kinematically coherent. Interestingly, we find that this stream does not follow the same path as the previous detection at large distances from the cluster. We trace the stream across 31° of sky and show that it exhibits a very strong distance gradient in the range 10

Details

Language :
English
ISSN :
00358711 and 13652966
Database :
OpenAIRE
Journal :
Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, 507(2), 1923-1936. Oxford University Press, Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, Oxford University Press (OUP): Policy P-Oxford Open Option A, 2021, 507 (2), pp.1923-1936. ⟨10.1093/mnras/stab2325⟩
Accession number :
edsair.doi.dedup.....ba0910c0e6681e1cf4df07dcca149646
Full Text :
https://doi.org/10.1093/mnras/stab2325⟩