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Adult Smokers’ Responses to 'Corrective Statements' Regarding Tobacco Industry Deception
- Source :
- American Journal of Preventive Medicine. 47:26-36
- Publication Year :
- 2014
- Publisher :
- Elsevier BV, 2014.
-
Abstract
- Background To inform consumers, U.S. Federal Courts have ordered the tobacco industry to disseminate "corrective statements" (CSs) about their deception regarding five topics: smoker health effects, nonsmoker health effects, cigarette addictiveness, design of cigarettes to increase addiction, and relative safety of light cigarettes. Purpose To determine how smokers from diverse backgrounds respond to the final, court-mandated wording of these CSs. Methods Data were analyzed from an online consumer panel of 1,404 adult smokers who evaluated one of five CS topics ( n =280–281) by reporting novelty, relevance, anger at the industry, and motivation to quit because of the CS. Logistic and linear regression models assessed main and interactive effects of race/ethnicity, gender, education, and CS topic on these responses. Data were collected in January 2013 and analyzed in March 2013. Results Thirty percent to 54% of participants reported that each CS provided novel information, and novelty was associated with greater relevance, anger at the industry, and motivation to quit because of the message. African Americans and Latinos were more likely than non-Hispanic whites to report that CSs were novel, and they had stronger responses to CSs across all indicators. Compared to men, women reported that CSs were more relevant and motivated them to quit. Conclusions This study suggests that smokers would value and respond to CSs, particularly smokers from groups that suffer from tobacco-related health disparities.
- Subjects :
- Adult
Male
Deception
Adolescent
Epidemiology
media_common.quotation_subject
medicine.medical_treatment
Ethnic group
Tobacco Industry
Anger
Tobacco industry
Article
White People
Young Adult
Sex Factors
Environmental health
medicine
Humans
media_common
Motivation
business.industry
Data Collection
Addiction
Smoking
Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health
Novelty
Hispanic or Latino
Tobacco Products
Middle Aged
United States
Health equity
Black or African American
Logistic Models
Linear Models
Smoking cessation
Female
Smoking Cessation
business
Attitude to Health
Clinical psychology
Subjects
Details
- ISSN :
- 07493797
- Volume :
- 47
- Database :
- OpenAIRE
- Journal :
- American Journal of Preventive Medicine
- Accession number :
- edsair.doi.dedup.....b99f0609fbadb8101914099a45c013bf
- Full Text :
- https://doi.org/10.1016/j.amepre.2014.02.006