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Takotsubo syndrome presenting with high-degree atrioventricular block with ventricular asystole

Authors :
Jongkwon Seo
Byung Ok Kim
Hyobae Kown
Young Sup Byun
Hyeyoung Lee
Moo-Nyun Jin
Gwang Sil Kim
Byung Gyu Kim
Source :
J Cardiol Cases
Publication Year :
2022
Publisher :
Elsevier BV, 2022.

Abstract

Takotsubo syndrome (TS) is a reversible form of cardiomyopathy characterized by transient systolic dysfunction with regional wall motion abnormalities and absence of coronary artery obstruction, which can be precipitated by severe emotional or physical stress. Its clinical presentation is similar to that of acute coronary syndrome. However, TS presenting with atrioventricular (AV) block with ventricular asystole is rarely reported. In this article, we describe the case of a postmenopausal woman who experienced near cardiac arrest due to high-degree AV block. Although transthoracic echocardiography revealed left ventricular dysfunction with severe global hypokinesia, coronary angiography and cardiac magnetic resonance imaging showed normal coronary arteries without myocardial scarring. The patient's condition improved after permanent pacemaker implantation and medical treatment for heart failure. Echocardiography and pacemaker analysis at two-month follow-up revealed normalization of heart function and cardiac rhythm, and the patient was finally diagnosed with TS.

Details

ISSN :
18785409
Volume :
25
Database :
OpenAIRE
Journal :
Journal of Cardiology Cases
Accession number :
edsair.doi.dedup.....b62bebe0088f9593cd9df931eae932be
Full Text :
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jccase.2021.09.004