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Sleep Disturbance and Short Sleep as Risk Factors for Depression and Perceived Medical Errors in First-Year Residents
- Publication Year :
- 2017
- Publisher :
- Oxford University Press, 2017.
-
Abstract
- Study Objectives While short and poor quality sleep among training physicians has long been recognized as problematic, the longitudinal relationships among sleep, work hours, mood, and work performance are not well understood. Here, we prospectively characterize the risk of depression and medical errors based on preinternship sleep disturbance, internship-related sleep duration, and duty hours. Methods Survey data from 1215 nondepressed interns were collected at preinternship baseline, then 3 and 6 months into internship. We examined how preinternship sleep quality and internship sleep and work hours affected risk of depression at 3 months, per the Patient Health Questionnaire 9. We then examined the impact of sleep loss and work hours on depression persistence from 3 to 6 months. Finally, we compared self-reported errors among interns based on nightly sleep duration (≤6 hr vs. >6 hr), weekly work hours (
- Subjects :
- Adult
Male
medicine.medical_specialty
Time Factors
education
Cohort Studies
03 medical and health sciences
0302 clinical medicine
Sleep debt
Risk Factors
Physiology (medical)
Physicians
Surveys and Questionnaires
Work Schedule Tolerance
medicine
Humans
030212 general & internal medicine
Psychiatry
Depression (differential diagnoses)
Sleep disorder
Medical Errors
Depression
Internship and Residency
medicine.disease
Sleep in non-human animals
Dyssomnias
Patient Health Questionnaire
Sleep deprivation
Affect
Mood
Physical therapy
Sleep Deprivation
Original Article
Female
Neurology (clinical)
Self Report
medicine.symptom
Psychology
030217 neurology & neurosurgery
Subjects
Details
- Language :
- English
- Database :
- OpenAIRE
- Accession number :
- edsair.doi.dedup.....b271aeec357f8685e8dbe9555df1e138