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Newly Diagnosed Myeloma in 2020

Authors :
Ashley E. Rosko
Scott R. Goldsmith
Ravi Vij
Cyrille Touzeau
Philippe Moreau
Source :
American Society of Clinical Oncology educational book. American Society of Clinical Oncology. Annual Meeting. 40
Publication Year :
2020

Abstract

Over the last few years, there has been great progress in the treatment of multiple myeloma (MM), with many new agents and combinations having been approved and being now routinely incorporated into treatment strategies for newly diagnosed patients. As a result, patients are experiencing benefits in terms of survival and better tolerance. However, the multitude of treatment options also presents a challenge to select the best options tailored to the specific patient situation. Frontline autologous stem cell transplantation (ASCT) is the standard of care for fit patients younger than age 71 who are newly diagnosed with MM, and triplet combinations are the backbone of induction therapy before ASCT. Post-transplant consolidation and prolonged lower-intensity maintenance are two strategies that have been used to deepen responses and delay progression. For older patients not eligible for ASCT, lenalidomide (len) is increasingly being used as part of frontline therapy, and current approaches are now targeting combinations of anti-CD38 antibodies. Strategies for selecting therapeutic regimens for older adults newly diagnosed with MM can be augmented with use of predictive tools to better capture physiologic age and estimate treatment tolerance. Here we review a decade of trials identifying clinical endpoints and toxicities relevant for the frontline treatment of younger patients and older adults.

Details

ISSN :
15488756
Volume :
40
Database :
OpenAIRE
Journal :
American Society of Clinical Oncology educational book. American Society of Clinical Oncology. Annual Meeting
Accession number :
edsair.doi.dedup.....acb132e78e5958b591f274e15707b7a4