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ACO-based load balancing scheme for MANETs

Authors :: Fatih Çelik
Celik, F
Sakarya Üniversitesi/Bilgisayar Ve Bilişim Bilimleri Fakültesi/Bilgisayar Mühendisliği Bölümü
Çelik, Fatih
Source :: Tehnički vjesnik, Volume 22, Issue 5
Publication Year :: 2015
Publisher :: Faculty of Mechanical Engineering in Slavonski Brod; Faculty of Electrical Engineering, Computer Science and Information Technology Osijek; Faculty of Civil Engineering in Osijek, 2015.
Abstract: Usmjeravanje (routing) je jedan od najvažnijih problema u mobilnim ad-hoc mrežama (MANETs). Razvijene su različite tehnike za rješavanje tog problema. Usmjeravanje zasnovano na mravima (ant-based routing) je metoda optimizacije koja se općenito koristi. Nastala je iz optimizacije kolonije mrava, inspirirane mravima. Ovaj članak preporučuje shemu balansiranja opterećenja zasnovanu na koloniji mrava. Preporučena shema koristi tehniku pronalaženja putanje na zahtjev. Primjena optimizacije kolonije mrava razvija te tehnike. Preporučena shema smanjila je kašnjenje i gubitak paketa, a da na nju nije utjecalo povećanje broja čvorova i gustoće paketa u shemi. Napravljene su usporedbe putem AODV i AntHocNet poznatih kao MANET algoritmi usmjeravanja.<br />Routing is one of the most important problems in Mobile Ad-hoc Networks (MANETs). Various techniques have been developed to cope with this problem. Ant-based routing is optimization technique used commonly. Ant-based routing is derived from ant colony optimization, which was inspired by ants. This article recommends a load balancing scheme based on the ant colony. The scheme recommended makes use of the on-demand path finding techniques. Using ant colony optimization develops these techniques. The scheme recommended reduced latency and packet loss without being affected by the increase in the scheme node number and the packet density. The comparisons are made via AODV and AntHocNet which are known as MANET routing algorithms.