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The Muon Abundance in the Primordial Universe

Authors :
Johann Rafelski
Cheng Tao Yang
Source :
Acta Physica Polonica B. 52:277
Publication Year :
2021
Publisher :
Jagiellonian University, 2021.

Abstract

Muon abundance is required for the understanding of several fundamental questions regarding properties of the primordial Universe. In this paper we evaluate the production and decay rates of muons in the cosmic plasma as a function of temperature. This allows us to determine when exactly the muon abundance disappears. When the Universe cools below the temperature $kT_\mathrm{disappear}\approx 4.135$ MeV the muon decay rate overwhelms production rates and muons vanish quasi-instantaneously from the Universe. Interestingly, we show that at $T_\mathrm{disappear}$ the muon number is nearly equal to baryon abundance.<br />Comment: 10 pages APPB, 3 figures, Prepared for the 60th anniversary of the Cracow School of Theoretical Physics; v2 in press: typos corrected and computational details improved

Details

ISSN :
15095770 and 05874254
Volume :
52
Database :
OpenAIRE
Journal :
Acta Physica Polonica B
Accession number :
edsair.doi.dedup.....a9e9d2f51941eecb561509725614a015
Full Text :
https://doi.org/10.5506/aphyspolb.52.277