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Factors associated with never‐use of long‐acting reversible contraception among adult reproductive‐aged women in <scp>Ohio</scp>

Authors :
Payal Chakraborty
Shibani Chettri
Maria F. Gallo
Mikaela H. Smith
Robert B. Hood
Danielle Bessett
John B. Casterline
Alison H. Norris
Abigail Norris Turner
Source :
Perspectives on Sexual and Reproductive Health. 55:38-48
Publication Year :
2022
Publisher :
Guttmacher Institute, 2022.

Abstract

The number of women using long-acting reversible contraception (LARC)-intrauterine devices (IUDs) and implants-is increasing and 14% of contraceptive users in the United States adopt LARC. We examined correlates of LARC never-use in a population-based survey of reproductive-aged women in Ohio.We analyzed data from the 2018-19 Ohio Survey of Women. We examined the prevalence of LARC never-use and reasons for never-use among ever users of contraception (N = 2388). Using Poisson regression to generate prevalence ratios (PRs), we examined associations between selected correlates (demographic factors, healthcare access/quality measures, and religious/political views) and LARC never-use.Most Ohio women (74%) had never used LARC. Commonly reported reasons for not using an IUD or an implant were preferring a different method (46% and 45%, respectively), not wanting an object inside their body (45% and 43%), side effect concerns (39% and 33%), insertion/removal concerns (31% and 25%), and unfamiliarity (13% and 20%). Conservative political views (PR: 1.12, 95% confidence interval [CI]: 1.04-1.22), pro-life affiliation (PR: 1.11, 95% CI: 1.02-1.20), placing high importance on religion in daily life (PR: 1.15, 95% CI: 1.06-1.26), and being non-Hispanic white as compared to non-Hispanic Black (PR: 1.20, 95% CI: 1.02-1.41) were significantly associated with LARC never-use. Findings were generally similar for models analyzing IUD and implant never-use separately.Among ever-users of contraception, LARC never-use was associated with having conservative political views, being religious, and having a pro-life affiliation. Except for race/ethnicity, demographic and healthcare measures were not associated with LARC never-use among women in Ohio.

Details

ISSN :
19312393 and 15386341
Volume :
55
Database :
OpenAIRE
Journal :
Perspectives on Sexual and Reproductive Health
Accession number :
edsair.doi.dedup.....a4bdf6accb900eac8d1e2324467c494d
Full Text :
https://doi.org/10.1363/psrh.12212