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NECROSIS OF THE FEMORAL HEAD AND HEALTH-RELATED QUALITY OF LIFE OF CHILDREN AND ADOLESCENTS
- Source :
- Acta Ortopédica Brasileira v.26 n.4 2018, Acta Ortopédica Brasileira, Sociedade Brasileira de Ortopedia e Traumatologia (SBOT), instacron:SBOT, Acta Ortopédica Brasileira, Vol 26, Iss 4, Pp 227-230 (2018), Acta Ortopedica Brasileira
- Publication Year :
- 2018
- Publisher :
- FapUNIFESP (SciELO), 2018.
-
Abstract
- To verify the impact of avascular necrosis of the femoral head on the quality of life of children and adolescents with Perthes disease and sickle cell disease.A comparative study including 24 children between eight and 18 years old with avascular necrosis of the femoral head secondary to Perthes disease and sickle cell disease (Group with Necrosis) and 24 children considered asymptomatic (Group without Necrosis). Clinical and sociodemographic data were collected and the PedsQL 4.0 and the Charnley score for hip dysfunction were applied.There was no difference in the overall score and in any domain when comparing the Perthes group (global = 73.1) and the sickle cell disease group (global = 65.9). When comparing the groups with necrosis and without necrosis, the Perthes group had a lower overall score only for the Physical Functioning domain (87.5 versus 68.5); sickle cell disease group had a lower overall score (64.9 versus 79.4) and in the Physical Functioning (68.5 versus 87.5) and School Functioning (62.9 versus 73.7) domains.Avascular necrosis of the femoral head produces lower quality of life scores both in the global evaluation and in the domains Physical Functioning and School Functioning. Necrosis, bilateral lesion, and hip function were found to be associated with the loss of quality of life.Verificar o impacto da necrose avascular da cabeça do fémur sobre a qualidade de vida de crianças e adolescentes com doença de Perthes e anemia falciforme.Estudo comparativo com 24 crianças entre oito e 18 anos com necrose avascular da cabeça do fémur secundária à doença de Perthes e à anemia falciforme (grupo com necrose) e 24 crianças consideradas assintomáticas (grupo sem necrose). Foram coletados dados clínicos e sociodemográficos e aplicado o instrumento PedsQL 4.0 e o escore de Charnley para disfunção do quadril.Não houve diferença no escore global e em nenhum domínio comparando os grupos Perthes (global = 73,1) e anemia falciforme (global = 65,9). Quando comparados os grupos sem necrose e com necrose, nota-se que o grupo Perthes tem escore inferior apenas para o domínio Capacidade Física (87,5 versus 68,5); já o grupo anemia falciforme tem escore global inferior (64,9 versus 79,4) e também nos domínios Capacidade Física (68,5 versus 87,5) e Aspecto Escolar (62,9 versus 73,7).A necrose avascular da cabeça do fémur produz escores de qualidade de vida inferiores tanto na avaliação global, como nos domínios Capacidade Física e Aspecto Escolar. Foram identificadas presença de necrose, lesão bilateral e função do quadril como fatores associados à perda de qualidade de vida.
- Subjects :
- Quality of life
medicine.medical_specialty
Necrosis
Physical Therapy, Sports Therapy and Rehabilitation
Avascular necrosis
Disease
Asymptomatic
Lesion
Qualidade de vida
03 medical and health sciences
Femoral head
0302 clinical medicine
Necrose da cabeça do fêmur
030225 pediatrics
Internal medicine
medicine
Orthopedics and Sports Medicine
Femur head necrosis
Orthopedic surgery
Health related quality of life
030222 orthopedics
Hip
business.industry
Rehabilitation
medicine.disease
Quadril
medicine.anatomical_structure
Medicine
Original Article
medicine.symptom
business
RD701-811
Subjects
Details
- ISSN :
- 18094406 and 14137852
- Volume :
- 26
- Database :
- OpenAIRE
- Journal :
- Acta Ortopédica Brasileira
- Accession number :
- edsair.doi.dedup.....a151c8dbfa245a2f2a5510b4bdfc7355
- Full Text :
- https://doi.org/10.1590/1413-785220182604174253