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New onset of loss of smell or taste in household contacts of home-isolated SARS-CoV-2-positive subjects

Authors :
Boscolo-Rizzo P.
Borsetto D.
Spinato G.
Fabbris C.
Menegaldo A.
Gaudioso P.
Nicolai P.
Tirelli G.
Da Mosto M. C.
Rigoli R.
Polesel J.
Hopkins C.
BOSCOLO RIZZO, PAOLO
Boscolo-Rizzo, P.
Borsetto, D.
Spinato, G.
Fabbris, C.
Menegaldo, A.
Gaudioso, P.
Nicolai, P.
Tirelli, G.
Da Mosto, M. C.
Rigoli, R.
Polesel, J.
Hopkins, C.
BOSCOLO RIZZO, Paolo
Source :
European Archives of Oto-Rhino-Laryngology
Publication Year :
2020
Publisher :
Springer Science and Business Media LLC, 2020.

Abstract

Purpose To estimate the prevalence of smell or taste impairment in household contacts of mildly symptomatic home-isolated SARS-CoV-2 positive patients.Methods Cross sectional study based on ad hoc questions.Results Of 214 mildly symptomatic COVID-19 patients managed at home under self-isolation, 179 reported to have at least one household contact, with the total number of no study participants contacts being 296. Among 175 household contacts not tested for SARS-CoV-2 infection, 67 (38.3%) had SARS-CoV-2 compatible symptoms, 39 (22.3%) had loss of smell or taste with 7 (4.0%) having loss of smell or taste in the absence of other symptoms. The prevalence of smell or taste impairment was 1.5% in patients tested negative compared to 63.0% of those tested positive for SARS-CoV-2 (pConclusion Smell or taste impairment are quite common in not-tested household contacts of mildly symptomatic home-isolated SARS-CoV-2 positive patients. This should be taken into account when estimating the burden of loss of sense of smell and taste during COVID-19 pandemic, and further highlights the value of loss of sense of smell and taste as a marker of infection.

Details

Language :
English
ISSN :
14344726 and 09374477
Database :
OpenAIRE
Journal :
European Archives of Oto-Rhino-Laryngology
Accession number :
edsair.doi.dedup.....9e2f9239c34f8251d0dc4b46a3e0a7df
Full Text :
https://doi.org/10.1007/s00405-020-06066-9