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Energy intake adaptations to acute isoenergetic active video games and exercise are similar in obese adolescents

Authors :
C. Schwartz
Jean-Philippe Chaput
André J. Tremblay
Michel J. Duclos
Yves Boirie
David Thivel
Children's Hospital of Eastern Ontario Research Institute
University of Ottawa [Ottawa]
Laboratoire des Adaptations Métaboliques à l'Exercice en Conditions Physiologiques et Pathologiques (AME2P)
Université Blaise Pascal - Clermont-Ferrand 2 (UBP)-UFR Sciences et Techniques des Activités Physiques et Sportives - Clermont-Ferrand (UFR STAPS - UBP)
Université Blaise Pascal - Clermont-Ferrand 2 (UBP)-Université Blaise Pascal - Clermont-Ferrand 2 (UBP)
Unité de Nutrition Humaine (UNH)
Institut National de la Recherche Agronomique (INRA)-Université d'Auvergne - Clermont-Ferrand I (UdA)-Clermont Université
Département Nutrition Humaine
Lallemand SAS
Centre de Recherche en Nutrition Humaine
CHU Gabriel Montpied [Clermont-Ferrand]
CHU Clermont-Ferrand
Université Laval [Québec] (ULaval)
DANONE Institute
Université d'Auvergne - Clermont-Ferrand I (UdA)-Clermont Université-Institut National de la Recherche Agronomique (INRA)
Source :
European Journal of Clinical Nutrition, European Journal of Clinical Nutrition, 2015, 69 (11), pp.1267-1271. ⟨10.1038/ejcn.2015.31⟩, European Journal of Clinical Nutrition, Nature Publishing Group, 2015, 69 (11), pp.1267-1271. ⟨10.1038/ejcn.2015.31⟩
Publication Year :
2014

Abstract

International audience; Although the impact of passive video games (PVGs) on energy intake has been previously explored in lean adolescents, data are missing on the nutritional adaptations to passive and active video games (AVGs) in obese adolescents. It is also unknown whether isoenergetic AVGs and exercise (EX) differently affect food consumption in youth. Nineteen obese adolescent boys (12-15 years old) had to complete four 1-hour sessions in a crossover manner: control (CON; sitting on a chair), PVG (boxing game on Xbox 360), AVG (boxing game on Xbox Kinect 360) and EX (cycling). The EX was calibrated to generate the same energy expenditure as the AVG session. Energy expenditure was measured using a K4b2 portable indirect calorimeter. Ad libitum food intake (buffet-style meal) and appetite sensations (visual analogue scales) were assessed after the sessions. As expected, mean energy expenditure was similar between AVG (370±4 kcal) and EX (358±3 kcal), both of which were significantly higher than PVG (125±7 kcal) and CON (98±5 kcal) (P

Details

ISSN :
14765640 and 09543007
Volume :
69
Issue :
11
Database :
OpenAIRE
Journal :
European journal of clinical nutrition
Accession number :
edsair.doi.dedup.....9df1d41a58c7a5e6988d82a7ae8165af