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Astrometric suitability of optically-bright ICRF sources for the alignment with the future Gaia celestial reference frame
- Source :
- Astronomy and Astrophysics-A&A, Astronomy and Astrophysics-A&A, EDP Sciences, 2008, 490, p. 403-408. ⟨10.1051/0004-6361:200810667⟩
- Publication Year :
- 2008
- Publisher :
- EDP Sciences, 2008.
-
Abstract
- The ICRF, currently based on the position of 717 extragalactic radio sources observed by VLBI, is the fundamental celestial reference frame adopted by the IAU in 1997. Within the next 10 years, the European space astrometry mission Gaia, to be launched by 2011, will permit determination of the extragalactic reference frame directly in the visible for the first time. Aligning these two frames with the highest accuracy will therefore be very important in the future for ensuring consistency between the measured radio and optical positions. This paper is aimed at evaluating the current astrometric suitability of the individual ICRF radio sources which are considered appropriate for the alignment with the future Gaia frame. To this purpose, we cross-identified the ICRF and the optical catalog V\'eron-Cetty and V\'eron (2006), to identify the optically-bright ICRF sources that will be positioned with the highest accuracy with Gaia. Then we investigated the astrometric suitability of these sources by examining their VLBI brightness distribution. We identified 243 candidate ICRF sources for the alignment with the Gaia frame (with an optical counterpart brighter than the apparent magnitude 18), but only 70 of these (10% of the ICRF sources) are found to have the necessary high astrometric quality (i.e. a brightness distribution that is compact enough) for this link. Additionally, it was found that the QSOs that will have the most accurate positions in the Gaia frame tend to have less-accurate VLBI positions, most probably because of their physical structures. Altogether, this indicates that identifying other high-quality VLBI radio sources suitable for the alignment with the future Gaia frame is mandatory.<br />Comment: To be published in A&A (2008) p
- Subjects :
- Physics
QSOS
Brightness
[SDU.ASTR]Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]
010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciences
[SDU.ASTR.CO]Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]/Cosmology and Extra-Galactic Astrophysics [astro-ph.CO]
Astrophysics (astro-ph)
Frame (networking)
FOS: Physical sciences
Astronomy and Astrophysics
Astrophysics
Astrometry
01 natural sciences
[PHYS.ASTR.CO]Physics [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]/Cosmology and Extra-Galactic Astrophysics [astro-ph.CO]
Apparent magnitude
Space and Planetary Science
quasars: general
0103 physical sciences
Very-long-baseline interferometry
astrometry
reference systems
010303 astronomy & astrophysics
0105 earth and related environmental sciences
Reference frame
Subjects
Details
- Language :
- English
- ISSN :
- 00046361
- Database :
- OpenAIRE
- Journal :
- Astronomy and Astrophysics-A&A, Astronomy and Astrophysics-A&A, EDP Sciences, 2008, 490, p. 403-408. ⟨10.1051/0004-6361:200810667⟩
- Accession number :
- edsair.doi.dedup.....9ac258a4f02aaad3867eaa7e0fcf45e4