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The physical, mental, and social impact of COPD in a population-based sample:: results from the Longitudinal Aging Study Amsterdam
- Source :
- npj Primary Care Respiratory Medicine, 28:30. Springer Nature, npj Primary Care Respiratory Medicine, 28(1):30. Nature Publishing Group, npj Primary Care Respiratory Medicine, 28:30, 1-6. Nature Publishing Group, Franssen, F M E, Smid, D E, Deeg, D J H, Huisman, M, Poppelaars, J, Wouters, E F M & Spruit, M A 2018, ' The physical, mental, and social impact of COPD in a population-based sample : results from the Longitudinal Aging Study Amsterdam ', npj Primary Care Respiratory Medicine, vol. 28, 30, pp. 1-6 . https://doi.org/10.1038/s41533-018-0097-3, NPJ Primary Care Respiratory Medicine, npj Primary Care Respiratory Medicine, Vol 28, Iss 1, Pp 1-6 (2018), Franssen, F M E, Smid, D E, Deeg, D J H, Huisman, M, Poppelaars, J, Wouters, E F M & Spruit, M A 2018, ' The physical, mental, and social impact of COPD in a population-based sample: results from the Longitudinal Aging Study Amsterdam ', npj Primary Care Respiratory Medicine, vol. 28, no. 1, 30 . https://doi.org/10.1038/s41533-018-0097-3
- Publication Year :
- 2018
-
Abstract
- Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is associated with substantial health impact that may already become apparent in early disease. This study aims to examine the features of subjects with COPD in a Dutch population-based sample and compare their physical status, mental status, and social status to non-COPD subjects. This study made use of Longitudinal Aging Study Amsterdam (LASA) data. Demographics, clinical characteristics, self-reported diseases, post-bronchodilator spirometry, physical, mental, and social status were assessed. A number of 810 subjects (50.5% male, mean age 60.5 ± 2.9 years) were included. Subjects with COPD (n = 68, mean FEV1 67.6 [IQR 60.4–80.4] %.) had a slower walking speed than non-COPD subjects, p = 0.033. When compared to non-COPD subjects, COPD subjects gave a lower rating on their health (physical subscale of SF-12: 15 [IQR 16.0–19.0] vs. 18 [IQR 11.0–17.0] points) and life (EQ5D VAS: 75 [IQR 70.0–90.0] vs. 80 points [IQR 65.0–85.5]) surveys. COPD subjects also had a more impaired disease-specific health status (CAT: 9.5 ± 5.9 vs. 6.7 ± 5.2, respectively), were less likely to have a partner (69% vs. 84%, respectively) and received emotional support less often (24% vs. 36%, respectively) compared to non-COPD subjects (All comparisons p<br />Chronic lung disease: Comprehensive support from the early stages Patients with early-stage chronic lung disease need holistic support to limit the physical, mental and social impacts of the condition. There is more to chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) than persistent airflow limitation; systemic effects, including loss of muscle strength and higher risk of heart conditions, mental health and social problems can manifest from the early stages. Frits Franssen at CIRO, the Netherlands, and co-workers interviewed 810 participants aged 55–65 from the Longitudinal Aging Study Amsterdam to investigate the physical, mental and social status of COPD sufferers and compare them with healthy controls. Those with COPD were more likely to walk slower, tire easily and perceive themselves as having poor overall health. Socially, COPD patients were less likely to have long-term partners and felt the need for more emotional support than their healthy peers.
- Subjects :
- Pulmonary and Respiratory Medicine
Spirometry
Male
LUNG-DISEASE
medicine.medical_specialty
CLINICAL-RELEVANCE
Cross-sectional study
Health Status
NETHERLANDS
Population
OBSTRUCTIVE PULMONARY-DISEASE
Article
03 medical and health sciences
Pulmonary Disease, Chronic Obstructive
0302 clinical medicine
Quality of life
QUALITY-OF-LIFE
ECLIPSE COHORT
medicine
Humans
Interpersonal Relations
030212 general & internal medicine
Longitudinal Studies
education
lcsh:RC705-779
education.field_of_study
COPD
CONSEQUENCES
medicine.diagnostic_test
business.industry
Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health
lcsh:Diseases of the respiratory system
ADULTS
Middle Aged
medicine.disease
Mental health
3. Good health
respiratory tract diseases
Preferred walking speed
DEPRESSION SCALE
Cross-Sectional Studies
Mental Health
030228 respiratory system
ELDERLY SUBJECTS
Physical therapy
Female
business
Social status
Subjects
Details
- Language :
- English
- ISSN :
- 20551010
- Database :
- OpenAIRE
- Journal :
- npj Primary Care Respiratory Medicine, 28:30. Springer Nature, npj Primary Care Respiratory Medicine, 28(1):30. Nature Publishing Group, npj Primary Care Respiratory Medicine, 28:30, 1-6. Nature Publishing Group, Franssen, F M E, Smid, D E, Deeg, D J H, Huisman, M, Poppelaars, J, Wouters, E F M & Spruit, M A 2018, ' The physical, mental, and social impact of COPD in a population-based sample : results from the Longitudinal Aging Study Amsterdam ', npj Primary Care Respiratory Medicine, vol. 28, 30, pp. 1-6 . https://doi.org/10.1038/s41533-018-0097-3, NPJ Primary Care Respiratory Medicine, npj Primary Care Respiratory Medicine, Vol 28, Iss 1, Pp 1-6 (2018), Franssen, F M E, Smid, D E, Deeg, D J H, Huisman, M, Poppelaars, J, Wouters, E F M & Spruit, M A 2018, ' The physical, mental, and social impact of COPD in a population-based sample: results from the Longitudinal Aging Study Amsterdam ', npj Primary Care Respiratory Medicine, vol. 28, no. 1, 30 . https://doi.org/10.1038/s41533-018-0097-3
- Accession number :
- edsair.doi.dedup.....984fc22d587d7cf42f6ed8e6bd3e35e5