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Use of Structure-Based Design to Discover a Potent, Selective, In Vivo Active Phosphodiesterase 10A Inhibitor Lead Series for the Treatment of Schizophrenia

Authors :
Carol B. Fox
Spiros Liras
Douglas S. Chapin
Frederick R. Nelson
Jayvardhan Pandit
Xinjun Hou
Christopher John Helal
John M. Humphrey
Christopher J. Schmidt
Thomas Allen Chappie
Kimberly F. Fennell
Frank S. Menniti
Zhijun Kang
Julia Cianfrogna
Judith A. Siuciak
Mary C. MacDougall
Kari R. Fonseca
Rebecca E. O’Connor
Lois K. Chenard
Eric S. Marr
Lorraine A. Lebel
Laura McDowell
Robert D. Williams
Source :
Journal of Medicinal Chemistry. 54:4536-4547
Publication Year :
2011
Publisher :
American Chemical Society (ACS), 2011.

Abstract

Utilizing structure-based virtual library design and scoring, a novel chimeric series of phosphodiesterase 10A (PDE10A) inhibitors was discovered by synergizing binding site interactions and ADME properties of two chemotypes. Virtual libraries were docked and scored for potential binding ability, followed by visual inspection to prioritize analogs for parallel and directed synthesis. The process yielded highly potent and selective compounds such as 16. New X-ray cocrystal structures enabled rational design of substituents that resulted in the successful optimization of physical properties to produce in vivo activity and to modulate microsomal clearance and permeability.

Details

ISSN :
15204804 and 00222623
Volume :
54
Database :
OpenAIRE
Journal :
Journal of Medicinal Chemistry
Accession number :
edsair.doi.dedup.....9470cb95f70a63260200b088b6fe12a3
Full Text :
https://doi.org/10.1021/jm2001508