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Effects of carbon nanotubes and their state of dispersion on the anionic polymerization of ε-caprolactam: II. Rheology

Authors :
Guo-Hua Hu
Philippe Marchal
Lionel Choplin
Christian Penu
Lian-Fang Feng
Christian Fonteix
Laboratoire Réactions et Génie des Procédés (LRGP)
Université de Lorraine (UL)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)
Institut Universitaire de France (IUF)
Ministère de l'Education nationale, de l’Enseignement supérieur et de la Recherche (M.E.N.E.S.R.)
State Key Laboratory of Chemical Engineering
Zhejiang University
Source :
Polymer Engineering and Science, Polymer Engineering and Science, Wiley-Blackwell, 2011, 51 ((6)), pp.1116-1121. ⟨10.1002/pen.21745⟩
Publication Year :
2011
Publisher :
HAL CCSD, 2011.

Abstract

International audience; A rheometer-reactor was designed to study the effect of the presence of multiwalled-carbon nanotubes (MWCNT) on the kinetics of the activated anionic polymerization of ε-caprolactam (AAPCL). The presence of the MWCNT slowed down the kinetics of the AAPCL. Moreover, the higher the MWCNT content, the more important its adverse effect on the kinetics of the AAPCL. On the other hand, the presence of the MWCNT could also adversely affect the molar mass of the resulting polyamide 6 when its content was high enough (about 1.0 wt % or higher). Possible mechanisms are discussed.

Details

Language :
English
ISSN :
00323888 and 15482634
Database :
OpenAIRE
Journal :
Polymer Engineering and Science, Polymer Engineering and Science, Wiley-Blackwell, 2011, 51 ((6)), pp.1116-1121. ⟨10.1002/pen.21745⟩
Accession number :
edsair.doi.dedup.....93e36439064f13c5aa8c18b725df4bf2