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Tissue replication and mucosal swab detection of Sosuga virus in Syrian hamsters in the absence of overt tissue pathology and clinical disease

Authors :
Stephen R. Welch
Jana M. Ritter
Amy J. Schuh
Sarah C. Genzer
Teresa E. Sorvillo
Jessica R. Harmon
JoAnn D. Coleman-McCray
Shilpi Jain
Punya Shrivastava-Ranjan
Josilene Nascimento Seixas
Lindsey B. Estetter
Pamela S. Fair
Jonathan S. Towner
Joel M. Montgomery
César G. Albariño
Christina F. Spiropoulou
Jessica R. Spengler
Source :
Antiviral research. 209
Publication Year :
2022

Abstract

Human infection with Sosuga virus (SOSV), a recently discovered pathogenic paramyxovirus, has been reported in one individual to date. No animal models of disease are currently available for SOSV. Here, we describe initial characterization of experimental infection in Syrian hamsters, including kinetics of virus dissemination and replication, and the corresponding clinical parameters, immunological responses, and histopathology. We demonstrate susceptibility of hamsters to infection in the absence of clinical signs or significant histopathologic findings in tissues.

Subjects

Subjects :
Pharmacology
Virology

Details

ISSN :
18729096
Volume :
209
Database :
OpenAIRE
Journal :
Antiviral research
Accession number :
edsair.doi.dedup.....92e88a11fad01b3ee7ca5b0192196f47