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Optical properties of Dirac electrons in a parabolic well

Authors :
Jongmin Lee
Sung Ryul Yang
S. C. Kim
Source :
Journal of nanoscience and nanotechnology. 13(9)
Publication Year :
2013

Abstract

A single electron transitor may be fabricated using qunatum dots. A good model for the confinement potential of a quantum dot is a parabolic well. Here we consider such a parabolic dot made of graphene. Recently, we found counter intuitively that resonant quasi-boundstates of both positive and negative energies exist in the energy spectrum. The presence of resonant quasi-boundstates of negative energies is a unique property of massless Dirac fermions. As magnetic field B gets smaller the energy width of these states become broader and for sufficiently weak value of B resonant quasi-bound states disappear into a quasi-continuum. In the limit of small B resonant and nonresonant states transform into discrete anomalous states with a narrow probability density peak inside the well and another broad peak under the potential barrier. In this paper we compute the optical strength between resonant quasi-bound states as a function of B, and investigate how the signature of resonant quasi-bound states of Dirac electrons may appear in optical measurements.

Details

ISSN :
15334880
Volume :
13
Issue :
9
Database :
OpenAIRE
Journal :
Journal of nanoscience and nanotechnology
Accession number :
edsair.doi.dedup.....92cb3d66f93be65e823dd2c59d15775f