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Optical properties of Dirac electrons in a parabolic well
- Source :
- Journal of nanoscience and nanotechnology. 13(9)
- Publication Year :
- 2013
-
Abstract
- A single electron transitor may be fabricated using qunatum dots. A good model for the confinement potential of a quantum dot is a parabolic well. Here we consider such a parabolic dot made of graphene. Recently, we found counter intuitively that resonant quasi-boundstates of both positive and negative energies exist in the energy spectrum. The presence of resonant quasi-boundstates of negative energies is a unique property of massless Dirac fermions. As magnetic field B gets smaller the energy width of these states become broader and for sufficiently weak value of B resonant quasi-bound states disappear into a quasi-continuum. In the limit of small B resonant and nonresonant states transform into discrete anomalous states with a narrow probability density peak inside the well and another broad peak under the potential barrier. In this paper we compute the optical strength between resonant quasi-bound states as a function of B, and investigate how the signature of resonant quasi-bound states of Dirac electrons may appear in optical measurements.
- Subjects :
- Materials science
Helical Dirac fermion
Condensed matter physics
Graphene
Biomedical Engineering
Bioengineering
General Chemistry
Condensed Matter Physics
Magnetic field
law.invention
Massless particle
symbols.namesake
Dirac fermion
Quantum dot
law
symbols
Rectangular potential barrier
General Materials Science
Dirac sea
Subjects
Details
- ISSN :
- 15334880
- Volume :
- 13
- Issue :
- 9
- Database :
- OpenAIRE
- Journal :
- Journal of nanoscience and nanotechnology
- Accession number :
- edsair.doi.dedup.....92cb3d66f93be65e823dd2c59d15775f