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A response to 'Likelihood ratio as weight of evidence: A closer look' by Lund and Iyer
- Source :
- Forensic Science International, 288, e15-e19
- Publication Year :
- 2018
-
Abstract
- © 2018 Elsevier B.V. Recently, Lund and Iyer (L&I) raised an argument regarding the use of likelihood ratios in court. In our view, their argument is based on a lack of understanding of the paradigm. L&I argue that the decision maker should not accept the expert's likelihood ratio without further consideration. This is agreed by all parties. In normal practice, there is often considerable and proper exploration in court of the basis for any probabilistic statement. We conclude that L&I argue against a practice that does not exist and which no one advocates. Further we conclude that the most informative summary of evidential weight is the likelihood ratio. We state that this is the summary that should be presented to a court in every scientific assessment of evidential weight with supporting information about how it was constructed and on what it was based.
- Subjects :
- 0301 basic medicine
Weight of evidence
Statement (logic)
Bayesian probability
Probabilistic logic
State (functional analysis)
Decision maker
Pathology and Forensic Medicine
03 medical and health sciences
Bayes' theorem
030104 developmental biology
0302 clinical medicine
Argument
030216 legal & forensic medicine
Legal & Forensic Medicine
Psychology
Law
Mathematical economics
Subjects
Details
- Language :
- English
- Database :
- OpenAIRE
- Journal :
- Forensic Science International, 288, e15-e19
- Accession number :
- edsair.doi.dedup.....927f9614f0ebe98bda2f7cee74305a6a
- Full Text :
- https://doi.org/10.1016/j.forsciint.2018.05.025