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VIP-2 - Testing spin-statistics for electrons with high sensitivity

Authors :
D. Pietreanu
S. Bertolucci
Michael Cargnelli
Florin Sirghi
J.-P. Egger
O. Vazquez-Doce
Matthias Laubenstein
A. Pichler
Johann Zmeskal
Johann Marton
Diana Sirghi
A. Amirkahani
Sergio Bartalucci
M. Bazzi
Hexi Shi
K. Piscicchia
Edoardo Milotti
Alberto Clozza
C. Guaraldo
L. De Paolis
M. Iliescu
Laura Sperandio
Alessandro Scordo
Catalina Curceanu
Mario Bragadireanu
Marton, J.
Amirkahani, A.
Bartalucci, S.
Bazzi, M.
Bertolucci, S.
Bragadireanu, M.
Cargnelli, M.
Clozza, A.
Curceanu, C.
De Paolis, L.
Egger, J. -P.
Guaraldo, C.
Iliescu, M.
Laubenstein, M.
Milotti, E.
Pichler, A.
Pietreanu, D.
Piscicchia, K.
Scordo, A.
Shi, H.
Sirghi, D.
Sirghi, F.
Sperandio, L.
Vazquez-Doce, O.
Zmeskal, J.
Source :
Journal of Physics: Conference Series
Publication Year :
2020

Abstract

The VIP-2 (VIolation of the Pauli Exclusion Principle) experiment conducted at the Gran Sasso underground laboratory (LNGS) of INFN is searching for possible tiny violations of standard quantum mechanics in copper atoms with extremely high sensitivity. We investigate atomic transitions with precision X-ray spectroscopy in order to test the Pauli Exclusion Principle (PEP) and therefore the spin-statistics theorem. We present the experimental method for the search for "anomalous" (i.e. Pauli-forbidden) X-ray transitions in copper atoms, produced by "new" electrons, which could have a tiny probability to undergo a Pauli-forbidden transition to the 1s ground state already occupied by two electrons. We describe the VIP-2 experimental setup and its recent optimisations. Presently VIP-2 is taking data at LNGS. The goal of VIP-2 is to test PEP for electrons with unprecedented accuracy, down to a limit in the probability that PEP is violated at the level of 10-31 (and using a more elaborate analysis even 10-40). We present current experimental results.

Details

ISSN :
17426588, 00440027, and 17426596
Database :
OpenAIRE
Journal :
Journal of Physics: Conference Series
Accession number :
edsair.doi.dedup.....90d1b05bcaec78211f5b06d22ae24b11
Full Text :
https://doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/1468/1/012230