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Accuracy and stability of hyperopic treatments
- Source :
- Current Opinion in Ophthalmology. 25:281-285
- Publication Year :
- 2014
- Publisher :
- Ovid Technologies (Wolters Kluwer Health), 2014.
-
Abstract
- PURPOSE OF REVIEW Treatment of hyperopia presents greater challenges than treatment of myopia for multiple reasons, including the fact that hyperopia tends to progress with age and becomes more symptomatic with the loss of accommodation. RECENT FINDINGS Despite these issues, surgeons have multiple options to treat hyperopia successfully. Modern laser vision correction has high success rates for most patients and performs acceptably in the presence of high hyperopia or high cylinder. Early studies combining excimer laser treatment with collagen cross-linking (CXL) suggest that this may improve refractive stability. Recent studies have also described femtosecond lenticule extraction and use of a solid-state laser in place of the excimer. In addition to cornea-based treatment, long-term studies of a hyperopic phakic intraocular lens have shown excellent visual outcomes and good safety. Cross-linking is increasingly being applied to the hyperopia that follows radial keratotomy. SUMMARY The established treatments for hyperopia continue to accumulate evidence supporting their safety and efficacy. The next step forward in treatment may arise from combining these treatments with CXL to stabilize the cornea long-term.
- Subjects :
- Phakic Intraocular Lenses
Collagen cross linking
genetic structures
Corneal Surgery, Laser
Corneal Stroma
medicine.medical_treatment
Phakic intraocular lens
Lens Implantation, Intraocular
Cornea
medicine
Humans
Photosensitizing Agents
business.industry
Reproducibility of Results
LASIK
General Medicine
eye diseases
Photorefractive keratectomy
Ophthalmology
Radial keratotomy
Cross-Linking Reagents
Hyperopia
medicine.anatomical_structure
Optometry
Lasers, Excimer
Collagen
business
Subjects
Details
- ISSN :
- 10408738
- Volume :
- 25
- Database :
- OpenAIRE
- Journal :
- Current Opinion in Ophthalmology
- Accession number :
- edsair.doi.dedup.....8fe781e143652bad997d2a578310bcb9