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Does Delivery Length Impact Measures of Whole-Body Biomechanical Load During Pace Bowling?

Authors :
Samuel J. Callaghan
Robert F. Chipchase
Walter Yu
Robert G. Lockie
Warren A. Andrews
Sophia Nimphius
Source :
International Journal of Sports Physiology and Performance. 15:1485-1489
Publication Year :
2020
Publisher :
Human Kinetics, 2020.

Abstract

Purpose: To investigate whether changes in delivery length (ie, short, good, and full) lead to alterations in whole-body biomechanical loading as determined by ground reaction force during front-foot contact of the delivery stride for pace bowlers. Current load-monitoring practices of pace bowling in cricket assume equivocal biomechanical loading as only the total number of deliveries are monitored irrespective of delivery length. Methods: A total of 16 male pace bowlers completed a 2-over spell at maximum intensity while targeting different delivery lengths (short, 7–10 m; good, 4–7 m; and full, 0–4 m from the batter’s stumps). In-ground force plates were used to determine discrete (vertical and braking force, impulse, and loading rates) and continuous front-foot contact ground reaction force. Repeated-measures analysis of variance (P Results: There were no significant differences between short, good, and full delivery lengths for the discrete and continuous kinetic variables investigated (P = .19–1.00), with trivial to small effect sizes. Conclusion: There were minimal differences in front-foot contact biomechanics for deliveries of different lengths (ie, short, good, and full). These data reinforce current pace bowling load-monitoring practices (ie, counting the number of deliveries), as changes in delivery length do not affect the whole-body biomechanical loading experienced by pace bowlers. This is of practical importance as it retains simplicity in load-monitoring practice that is used widely across different competition levels and ages.

Details

ISSN :
15550273 and 15550265
Volume :
15
Database :
OpenAIRE
Journal :
International Journal of Sports Physiology and Performance
Accession number :
edsair.doi.dedup.....8f8e22897fcc06ae99f7bbc6b2320c7a
Full Text :
https://doi.org/10.1123/ijspp.2019-0622