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Apple orchard waste recycling and valorization of valuable product-A review
- Source :
- Bioengineered, article-version (VoR) Version of Record, Bioengineered, Vol 12, Iss 1, Pp 476-495 (2021)
- Publication Year :
- 2021
- Publisher :
- Högskolan i Borås, Akademin för textil, teknik och ekonomi, 2021.
-
Abstract
- Huge quantities of apple orchard waste (AOW) generated could be regarded as a promising alternative energy source for fuel and material production. Conventional and traditional processes for disposal of these wastes are neither economical nor environment friendly. Hence, sustainable technologies are required to be developed to solve this long-term existence and continuous growing problem. In light of these issues, this review pays attention towards sustainable and renewable systems, various value-added products from an economic and environmental perspective. Refined bio-product derived from AOW contributes to resource and energy demand comprising of biomethane, bioethanol, biofuels, bio-fertilizers, biochar, and biochemicals, such as organic acid, and enzymes. However, the market implementation of biological recovery requires reliable process technology integrated with an eco-friendly and economic production chain, classified management.<br />Graphical Abstract
- Subjects :
- anaerobic digestion
hydrogen sulfide
environmental health
02 engineering and technology
Review
010501 environmental sciences
recycling
01 natural sciences
Applied Microbiology and Biotechnology
biodegradation
lignocellulose
Waste Management
medicinal plant
process technology
0202 electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering
Recycling
Waste recycling
biofuel production
valorization
fermentation
Resource recovery
bioethanol
organic matter
pectin
lignin peroxidase
Waste management
soil fertility
Bioprocessteknik
Agriculture
General Medicine
methanogenesis
municipal solid waste
particle size
fertilizer
oxygen consumption
enzyme activity
orchard
aquaculture
Malus
enzyme synthesis
biotransformation
Orchard
Biotechnology
Crops, Agricultural
amylase
vermicompost
020209 energy
Industrial Waste
apple
Bioengineering
waste water management
resource recovery
socioeconomics
chemical oxygen demand
biodegradability
bioremediation
biomass production
biogas
physical chemistry
Production (economics)
Product (category theory)
human
humification
Bioprocess Technology
environmental protection
0105 earth and related environmental sciences
nonhuman
soil pollution
biomass
business.industry
industrialization
temperature
hemicellulose
pyrolysis
Apple orchard waste
alcohol production
Biofuels
Alternative energy
composting
Environmental science
value-added products
waste management
Value added
business
TP248.13-248.65
Subjects
Details
- Language :
- English
- Database :
- OpenAIRE
- Journal :
- Bioengineered, article-version (VoR) Version of Record, Bioengineered, Vol 12, Iss 1, Pp 476-495 (2021)
- Accession number :
- edsair.doi.dedup.....8f6673ceb2e07c56137b13e725c1c147