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Average size of cooperative rearranging regions and fragility in a drawn poly(ethylene terephthalate) at the glass transition

Authors :
Allisson Saiter
Jean-Marc Saiter
Eric Dargent
Jean Grenet
Laboratoire d’Etude et de Caractérisation des Amorphes et des Polymères (AMME-LECAP EA 4528 International Laboratory)
Université de Rouen Normandie (UNIROUEN)
Normandie Université (NU)-Normandie Université (NU)-Institut national des sciences appliquées Rouen Normandie (INSA Rouen Normandie)
Institut National des Sciences Appliquées (INSA)-Normandie Université (NU)-Institut National des Sciences Appliquées (INSA)
Source :
Journal of Non-Crystalline Solids, Journal of Non-Crystalline Solids, Elsevier, 2008, 354 (2-9), pp.345-349. ⟨10.1016/j.jnoncrysol.2007.07.044⟩
Publication Year :
2008
Publisher :
Elsevier BV, 2008.

Abstract

Amorphous films of poly(ethylene terephthalate) were uniaxially drawn at temperature above the glass transition for different draw ratio λ in order to study samples with various structural states. When λ is lower than 2, the films remain practically amorphous while for higher λ values, a strain induced crystallization takes place and reaches a maximum. In regard to the Strong Fragile concept proposed by C.A. Angell, the different materials show a behaviour breaking when the draw ratio λ is greater than 3. Indeed, the weakly drawn samples show a fragile behavior, while the highly drawn samples show a strong one. Moreover, the determination of the average size of the Cooperative Rearranging Regions (CRR) proves the crystallite presence drastically reduces the CRR size in the remaining amorphous phase. This is attributed to an amorphous phase confinement effect by the crystallites and the rigid amorphous fraction.

Details

ISSN :
00223093
Volume :
354
Database :
OpenAIRE
Journal :
Journal of Non-Crystalline Solids
Accession number :
edsair.doi.dedup.....8c063b3fa66eba038ebc73f10580f33a
Full Text :
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jnoncrysol.2007.07.044