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Average size of cooperative rearranging regions and fragility in a drawn poly(ethylene terephthalate) at the glass transition
- Source :
- Journal of Non-Crystalline Solids, Journal of Non-Crystalline Solids, Elsevier, 2008, 354 (2-9), pp.345-349. ⟨10.1016/j.jnoncrysol.2007.07.044⟩
- Publication Year :
- 2008
- Publisher :
- Elsevier BV, 2008.
-
Abstract
- Amorphous films of poly(ethylene terephthalate) were uniaxially drawn at temperature above the glass transition for different draw ratio λ in order to study samples with various structural states. When λ is lower than 2, the films remain practically amorphous while for higher λ values, a strain induced crystallization takes place and reaches a maximum. In regard to the Strong Fragile concept proposed by C.A. Angell, the different materials show a behaviour breaking when the draw ratio λ is greater than 3. Indeed, the weakly drawn samples show a fragile behavior, while the highly drawn samples show a strong one. Moreover, the determination of the average size of the Cooperative Rearranging Regions (CRR) proves the crystallite presence drastically reduces the CRR size in the remaining amorphous phase. This is attributed to an amorphous phase confinement effect by the crystallites and the rigid amorphous fraction.
- Subjects :
- Materials science
Ethylene
Thermodynamics
02 engineering and technology
010402 general chemistry
01 natural sciences
law.invention
chemistry.chemical_compound
Fragility
Average size
law
Polymer chemistry
Materials Chemistry
[PHYS.COND]Physics [physics]/Condensed Matter [cond-mat]
Crystallization
ComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUS
[PHYS]Physics [physics]
021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology
Condensed Matter Physics
0104 chemical sciences
Electronic, Optical and Magnetic Materials
Amorphous solid
chemistry
[PHYS.COND.CM-MS]Physics [physics]/Condensed Matter [cond-mat]/Materials Science [cond-mat.mtrl-sci]
Ceramics and Composites
Dielectric loss
Crystallite
0210 nano-technology
Glass transition
Subjects
Details
- ISSN :
- 00223093
- Volume :
- 354
- Database :
- OpenAIRE
- Journal :
- Journal of Non-Crystalline Solids
- Accession number :
- edsair.doi.dedup.....8c063b3fa66eba038ebc73f10580f33a
- Full Text :
- https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jnoncrysol.2007.07.044