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Stability of pedalling mechanics during a prolonged cycling exercise performed at different cadences

Authors :
G. Sarre
J. Van Hoecke
Romuald Lepers
Motricité - Plasticité
Université de Bourgogne (UB)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)
Université de Bourgogne ( UB ) -Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale ( INSERM )
Van Hoecke, Jacques
Source :
Journal of Sports Sciences, Journal of Sports Sciences, Taylor & Francis, 2005, 23, pp.693-701. ⟨10.1080/02640410400021997⟩, J Sports Sci, J Sports Sci, 2005, 23, pp.693-701. 〈10.1080/02640410400021997〉
Publication Year :
2005

Abstract

The aim of this study was to analyse the effect of pedalling rate on the pattern of mechanical torque application and on neuromuscular fatigue during prolonged cycling exercise. Eleven well-trained individuals performed three 1-h pedalling sessions, at 50 rev.min-1, 110 rev.min-1 and a freely chosen cadence, at an intensity corresponding to 65% of their maximal aerobic power. The mechanical torque applied on the right pedal was recorded for 30 s every 5 min while pedalling. Contractile and neural properties of the quadriceps and hamstring muscles were analysed before and immediately after each of the three pedalling sessions. The post-exercise reduction in knee extensors maximal voluntary contraction was significant (P

Subjects

Subjects :
Male
Hamstring muscles
[SDV.MHEP.PHY] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathology/Tissues and Organs [q-bio.TO]
MESH: Muscle Contraction
Muscle Relaxation
MESH : Analysis of Variance
Electromyography
Cohort Studies
0302 clinical medicine
Voluntary contraction
MESH: Risk Factors
Risk Factors
Orthopedics and Sports Medicine
MESH: Oxygen Consumption
MESH : Oxygen Consumption
MESH: Cohort Studies
Knee extensors
medicine.diagnostic_test
[ SDV.MHEP.PHY ] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathology/Tissues and Organs [q-bio.TO]
Biomechanics
MESH: Comparative Study
MESH : Adult
MESH : Risk Factors
MESH: Muscle Fatigue
Muscle Fatigue
MESH : Electromyography
Cycling
Cadence
MESH: Physical Endurance
MESH : Physical Endurance
Muscle Contraction
Adult
medicine.medical_specialty
MESH: Probability
MESH : Probability
MESH : Male
Physical Exertion
MESH : Exertion
MESH : Cohort Studies
Physical Therapy, Sports Therapy and Rehabilitation
Sensitivity and Specificity
MESH : Muscle Relaxation
MESH: Bicycling
MESH: Electromyography
03 medical and health sciences
Physical medicine and rehabilitation
Oxygen Consumption
MESH: Analysis of Variance
medicine
MESH: Exertion
[SDV.MHEP.PHY]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathology/Tissues and Organs [q-bio.TO]
Humans
Probability
Analysis of Variance
MESH : S
MESH: Humans
business.industry
MESH : Humans
MESH : Comparative Study
MESH: Adult
030229 sport sciences
Negative work
MESH : Muscle Fatigue
MESH: Male
Bicycling
body regions
MESH : Exercise Test
Torque
MESH : Bicycling
MESH: S
MESH: Muscle Relaxation
Physical therapy
Exercise Test
Physical Endurance
MESH : Muscle Contraction
business
MESH: Exercise Test
human activities
030217 neurology & neurosurgery

Details

ISSN :
02640414 and 1466447X
Volume :
23
Issue :
7
Database :
OpenAIRE
Journal :
Journal of sports sciences
Accession number :
edsair.doi.dedup.....8a2a01489cf0585b18a6a42fe857d387