Back to Search
Start Over
Superparamagnetic Hollow Hybrid Nanogels as a Potential Guidable Vehicle System of Stimuli-Mediated MR Imaging and Multiple Cancer Therapeutics
- Source :
- Langmuir. 29:6434-6443
- Publication Year :
- 2013
- Publisher :
- American Chemical Society (ACS), 2013.
-
Abstract
- Hollow hybrid nanogels were prepared first by the coassembly of the citric acid-coated superparamagnetic iron oxide nanoparticles (SPIONs, 44 wt %) with the graft copolymer (56 wt %) comprising acrylic acid and 2-methacryloylethyl acrylate units as the backbone and poly(ethylene glycol) and poly(N-isopropylacrylamide) as the grafts in the aqueous phase of pH 3.0 in the hybrid vesicle structure, followed by in situ covalent stabilization via the photoinitiated polymerization of MEA residues within vesicles. The resultant hollow nanogels, though slightly swollen, satisfactorily retain their structural integrity while the medium pH is adjusted to 7.4. Confining SPION clusters to such a high level (44 wt %) within the pH-responsive thin gel layer remarkably enhances the transverse relaxivity (r2) and renders the MR imaging highly pH-tunable. For example, with the pH being adjusted from 4.0 to 7.4, the r2 value can be dramatically increased from 138.5 to 265.5 mM(-1) s(-1). The DOX-loaded hybrid nanogels also exhibit accelerated drug release in response to both pH reduction and temperature increase as a result of the substantial disruption of the interactions between drug molecules and copolymer components. With magnetic transport guidance toward the target and subsequent exposure to an alternating magnetic field, this DOX-loaded nanogel system possessing combined capabilities of hyperthermia and stimuli-triggered drug release showed superior in vitro cytotoxicity against HeLa cells as compared to the case with only free drug or hyperthermia alone. This work demonstrates that the hollow inorganic/organic hybrid nanogels hold great potential to serve as a multimodal theranostic vehicle functionalized with such desirable features as the guidable delivery of stimuli-mediated diagnostic imaging and hyperthermia/chemotherapies.
- Subjects :
- Polymers
Surface Properties
Antineoplastic Agents
Ferric Compounds
Citric Acid
Structure-Activity Relationship
chemistry.chemical_compound
Neoplasms
Polymer chemistry
Organometallic Compounds
Electrochemistry
Copolymer
Humans
General Materials Science
Particle Size
Magnetite Nanoparticles
Spectroscopy
Cell Proliferation
Acrylic acid
Acrylate
Dose-Response Relationship, Drug
Vesicle
Aqueous two-phase system
Surfaces and Interfaces
Hydrogen-Ion Concentration
Condensed Matter Physics
Magnetic Resonance Imaging
chemistry
Polymerization
Chemical engineering
Drug Screening Assays, Antitumor
Gels
Porosity
Ethylene glycol
HeLa Cells
Superparamagnetism
Subjects
Details
- ISSN :
- 15205827 and 07437463
- Volume :
- 29
- Database :
- OpenAIRE
- Journal :
- Langmuir
- Accession number :
- edsair.doi.dedup.....878a34d893ba3f23ef352c26d00a17d1