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Influence of retirement and work stress on headache prevalence: a longitudinal modelling study from the GAZEL Cohort Study
- Source :
- Cephalalgia, Cephalalgia, SAGE Publications, 2011, 31 (6), pp.696-705. ⟨10.1177/0333102410394677⟩
- Publication Year :
- 2011
- Publisher :
- HAL CCSD, 2011.
-
Abstract
- Aims: The aims of this study were to examine trajectories of headache in relation to retirement and to clarify the role of work stress and stress-prone personality. Methods: Headache prevalence during the 7 years before and after retirement was measured by annual questionnaires from GAZEL cohort comprising French national gas and electricity company employees ( n = 12,913). Odds ratios and 95% confidence intervals for headache during pre- peri- and post-retirement were calculated. The role of effect modifiers (work stress, type A or hostile personality) was tested by multiplicative interactions and synergy indices. Results: An 11–13% reduction in headache prevalence was found during pre- and post-retirement, whereas decline was much steeper (46%) during the retirement transition. In absolute terms, the decline was greater among persons with high work stress or stress-prone personality than among other participants. Conclusions: Retirement is associated with a decrease in headache prevalence, particularly among persons with a high amount of work stress or proneness to over-react to stress.
- Subjects :
- Male
MESH: Retirement
Cohort Studies
0302 clinical medicine
Risk Factors
MESH: Risk Factors
Surveys and Questionnaires
Prevalence
Medicine
Longitudinal Studies
030212 general & internal medicine
MESH: Longitudinal Studies
MESH: Cohort Studies
media_common
education.field_of_study
MESH: Middle Aged
MESH: Employment
MESH: Stress, Psychological
General Medicine
Middle Aged
work stress
MESH: Migraine Disorders
retirement
Cohort
Female
headache
Personality
Cohort study
Adult
Employment
medicine.medical_specialty
Migraine Disorders
media_common.quotation_subject
Population
Article
03 medical and health sciences
MESH: Personality
Humans
education
Psychiatry
MESH: Prevalence
MESH: Humans
business.industry
MESH: Questionnaires
MESH: Headache
MESH: Adult
Odds ratio
medicine.disease
Mental health
stress-prone personality
Confidence interval
MESH: Male
Migraine
[SDV.SPEE] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Santé publique et épidémiologie
[SDV.SPEE]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Santé publique et épidémiologie
Neurology (clinical)
business
MESH: Female
Stress, Psychological
030217 neurology & neurosurgery
Demography
Subjects
Details
- Language :
- English
- ISSN :
- 03331024 and 14682982
- Database :
- OpenAIRE
- Journal :
- Cephalalgia, Cephalalgia, SAGE Publications, 2011, 31 (6), pp.696-705. ⟨10.1177/0333102410394677⟩
- Accession number :
- edsair.doi.dedup.....85788325d0d90e30224bf4c4a130d3d4
- Full Text :
- https://doi.org/10.1177/0333102410394677⟩