Anthohebella parasitica Ciamician 1880

Anthohebella parasitica (Ciamician, 1880) Fig. 73 A���C See Boero et al. (1997 a) for a complete synonymy. Material examined. HCUS-S 0 80 (Hydrozoa Collection, University of Salento���fauna of the Salento Peninsula). Description (based on our own observations; Boero 1980 a; Boero et al. 1997 a): Hydroid. Hydrorhizas single stolons; colonies stolonal; hydranth with conical hypostome; hydrothecae campanulate, with curved margin, usually with annular thickening and a thin membranous diaphragm, on short and annulated pedicels. Gonothecae nearly twice the length of the hydrotheca, originating from hydrorhiza, on short and annulated pedicels tapered basally, wide and truncated distally, with 4���5 opercular flaps. Swimming gonophores: rounded to cylindrical; manubrium reduced to a spadix, lacking a mouth; 4 radial canals; velum conspicuous; 4 atentaculate marginal bulbs; gonads on spadix. Cnidome. Microbasic mastigophores. Habitat type. Epiphytic on other hydroids (Boero & Fresi 1986; Boero et al. 1997 a). Substrate. Aglaophenia kirchenpaueri, A. octodonta, and Sertularella ellisii. Seasonality. Present all year (Boero & Fresi 1986; De Vito 2006; Puce et al. 2009; this study) in the Mediterranean Sea. Reproductive period. June���September (Boero & Fresi 1986; Pe��a Cantero & Garc��a Carrascosa 2002), and April (Puce et al. 2009) in the western Mediterranean; January���December (see Bouillon et al. 2004); September���October (De Vito 2006; this study) in Salento waters. Distribution. Warm waters around the world (Medel & L��pez-Gonz��lez 1996; Boero et al. 1997 a; Bouillon et al. 2004; Gravili et al. 2008 a). Records in Salento. Common in the following localities: Torre dell���Inserraglio, Ponte del Ciolo (Presicce 1991); La Strea, Porto Cesareo (Faucci & Boero 2000; Ventura 2011); Otranto (Fraschetti et al. 2002; De Vito 2006; Gravili 2006; Gravili et al. 2008 a; this study). Remarks. The whole cycle was examined in the present study. Anthohebella parasitica is a thecate hydroid producing an anthomedusa (for more details see Boero 1980 a). References. Schneider (1898) as Lafoea parasitica; Babic (1911); Broch (1912) as Lafo��a (?) parasitica; Stechow (1919), Leloup (1934), Picard (1951 b, 1958 a), Riedl (1959, 1966), Marinopoulos (1979), Boero (1980 a, 1981 a, b), Boero & Fresi (1986), Gili (1986), Llobet et al. (1986), Riedl (1991), Medel & L��pez-Gonz��lez (1996), all as Hebella parasitica; Boero et al. (1997 a); Piraino et al. (1999), Faucci & Boero (2000), Fraschetti et al. (2002), Pe��a Cantero & Garc��a Carrascosa (2002), Bouillon et al. (2004), De Vito (2006), Gravili (2006), Galea (2007), Gravili et al. (2008 a), Morri et al. (2009), Puce et al. (2009).
Published as part of Gravili, Cinzia, Vito, Doris De, Camillo, Cristina Gioia Di, Martell, Luis, Piraino, Stefano & Boero, Ferdinando, 2015, The non-Siphonophoran Hydrozoa (Cnidaria) of Salento, Italy with notes on their life-cycles: an illustrated guide, pp. 1-187 in Zootaxa 3908 (1) on pages 104-105, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3908.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/242729
{"references":["Boero, F., Bouillon, J. & Kubota, S. (1997 a) The medusae of some species of Hebella Allman, 1888, and Anthohebella gen. nov. (Cnidaria, Hydrozoa, Lafoeidae), with a world synopsis of species. Zoologische Verhandelingen Leiden, 310, 1 - 53.","Boero, F. (1980 a) Hebella parasitica (Cnidaria, Hydroida): a thecate polyp producing an Anthomedusa. Marine Biology, Berlin, 59, 133 - 136. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1007 / bf 00396859","Boero, F. & Fresi, E. (1986) Zonation and evolution of a Rocky bottom hydroid community. Marine Ecology, 7 (2), 123 - 150. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1439 - 0485.1986. tb 00152. x","Pena Cantero, A. L. & Garcia Carrascosa, A. M. (2002) The benthic hydroid fauna of the Chafarinas Islands (Alboran Sea, western Mediterranean). Zoologische Verhandelingen Leiden, 337, 1 - 180.","Medel, M. D. & Lopez-Gonzalez, P. J. (1996) Updated catalogue of the Hydrozoans from the Iberian Peninsula and Balearic Islands with remarks on zoogeography and affinities. Scientia Marina, 60 (1), 183 - 209.","Gravili, C., Boero, F. & Licandro, P. (2008 a) Hydrozoa. Biologia Marina Mediterranea, 15 (Supplement), 71 - 91.","Presicce, M. M. (1991) Gli idroidi (Cnidaria: Hydrozoa) del litorale salentino. Degree Thesis, Marine Biology, Universita degli Studi di Lecce, 143 pp.","Faucci, A. & Boero, F. (2000) Structure of an epiphytic hydroid community on Cystoseira at two sites of different wave exposure. In: Mills, C. E., Boero, F., Migotto, A. & Gili, J. M. (Eds.), Trends in Hydrozoan Biology - IV. Scientia Marina, 64 (Supplement 1), pp. 255 - 264. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.3989 / scimar. 2000.64 s 1255","Ventura, P. (2011) Comparison between hydroid fauna of Porto Cesareo (Ionian Sea) and Otranto (Adriatic Sea). Master thesis submitted for the partial fulfillment of the title of Master of Science in Marine Biodiversity and Conservation within the ERASMUS MUNDUS Master Programme EMBC. [unknown pagination]","Fraschetti, S., Giangrande, A., Terlizzi, A., Miglietta, M. P., Della Tommasa, L. & Boero, F. (2002) Spatio-temporal variation of hydroids and polychaetes associated with Cystoseira amentacea (Fucales: Phaeophyceae). Marine Biology, 140 (5), 949 - 957. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1007 / s 00227 - 001 - 0770 - 9","Schneider, K. C. (1898) Hydropolypen von Rovigno, nebst Uebersicht uber das System des Hydropolypen im Allgemein. Zoologische Jahrbucher, 10 (4), 472 - 555.","Babic, K. (1911) Zur Bionomie von Hebella parasitica (Ciamician). Zoologischer Anzeiger, 38 (9 - 10), 226 - 230.","Broch, H. (1912) Hydroidenuntersuchungen. Vergleichende Studien an Adriatischen hydroiden. Kongelige Norske Videnskabers Selskabs Skrifter, 1, 1 - 65.","Stechow, E. (1919) Zur Kenntnis der Hydroidenfauna des Mittelmeeres, Amerikas und anderer Gebiete, nebst Angaben uber einige Kirchenpauersche Typen von Plumulariden. Zoologische Jahrbucher, Abeilung fur Systematik, 42 (1), 1 - 172.","Leloup, E. (1934) Note sur les hydropolypes de la rade de Villefranche-sur-Mer (France). Bulletin du Musee Royal d'Histoire naturelle de Belgique, 10 (31), 1 - 18.","Picard, J. (1951 b) Note sur les hydraires littoraux de Banyuls-sur-Mer. Vie Milieu, 2 (3), 338 - 349.","Picard, J. (1958 a) Origines et affinites de la faune d'hydropolypes (Gymnoblastes et Calyptoblastes) et d'hydromeduses (Anthomeduses et Leptomeduses) de la Mediterranee. Rapports et proces verbaux des Reunions de la Commission Internationale pour l'Exploration Scientifique de la Mer Mediterranee Monaco, 14, 187 - 199.","Riedl, R. (1959) Die Hydroiden des Golfes von Neapel und ihr Anteil an der Fauna unterseeischen Hohlen. In: Ergebnisse der osterreichischen Tyrrhenia-Expedition 1952, Teil xvi. Pubblicazioni della Stazione Zoologica di Napoli, 30 (supplement), pp. 591 - 755.","Riedl, R. (1966) Biologie der Meereshohlen. Blackwell Wissensch, 636 pp. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1002 / iroh. 19680530208","Marinopoulos, J. (1979) Distribution des Eudendrium dans la region Marseillaise. Etude preliminaire. Rapports et Proces Verbaux des Reunions, Commission Internationale pour l'Exploration Scientifique de la Mer Mediterranee, 25 - 26 (4), 117 - 118.","Boero, F. (1981 a) Systematics and ecology of the hydroid population of two Posidonia oceanica meadows. Pubblicazioni della Stazione zoologica di Napoli, 2 (3), 181 - 197. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1439 - 0485.1981. tb 00093. x","Boero, F. (1981 b) Bathimetric distribution of the epifauna of a Posidonia meadow of the Isle of Ischia (Naples): Hydroids. Rapports et Proces-Verbaux des Reunions Commision Internationale pour l'Exploration Scientifique de la Mer Mediterranee, Monaco, 27 (2), 197 - 198.","Llobet, I., Gili, J. M. & Barange, M. (1986) Estudio de una poblacion de hidropolipos epibiontes de Halimeda tuna. Study of a population of epibiont hydropolyps on Halimeda tuna. Miscelanea Zoologica Barcelona, 10, 33 - 43.","Riedl, R. (1991) Fauna e flora del Mediterraneo. Muzio (Ed.), Padova, 777 pp.","Piraino, S., Brandini, E., Denitto, F., Esposito, L. & Avian, M. (1999) La diversita degli Cnidari nella riserva marina di Ustica. Biologia Marina Mediterranea, 6 (1), 272 - 274.","Galea, H. R. (2007) Hydrozoa, La Ciotat and nearby areas, Mediterranean coast of France. Check List, 3 (3), 193 - 199.","Morri, C., Puce, S., Bianchi, C. N., Bitar, G., Zibrowius, H. & Bavestrello, G. (2009) Hydroids (Cnidaria: Hydrozoa) from the Levant Sea (mainly Lebanon), with emphasis on alien species. Journal of the Marine Bioogical Association of the United Kingdom, 89 (1), 49 - 62. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1017 / s 0025315408002749"]}