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Erratum to: Characterization and pathogenesis of aerosolized eastern equine encephalitis in the common marmoset (Callithrix jacchus)

Authors :
Porter, Aimee I.
Erwin-Cohen, Rebecca A.
Twenhafel, Nancy
Chance, Taylor
Yee, Steven B.
Kern, Steven J.
Norwood, David
Hartman, Laurie J.
Parker, Michael D.
Glass, Pamela J.
DaSilva, Luis
Source :
Virology Journal
Publication Year :
2017
Publisher :
Springer Science and Business Media LLC, 2017.

Abstract

Licensed antiviral therapeutics and vaccines to protect against eastern equine encephalitis virus (EEEV) in humans currently do not exist. Animal models that faithfully recapitulate the clinical characteristics of human EEEV encephalitic disease, including fever, drowsiness, anorexia, and neurological signs such as seizures, are needed to satisfy requirements of the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) for clinical product licensing under the Animal Rule.In an effort to meet this requirement, we estimated the median lethal dose and described the pathogenesis of aerosolized EEEV in the common marmoset (Callithrix jacchus). Five marmosets were exposed to aerosolized EEEV FL93-939 in doses ranging from 2.4 × 10The median lethal dose was estimated to be 2.05 × 10We have estimated the medial lethal dose of aerosolized EEEV and described the pathology of clinical disease in the marmoset model. The results demonstrate that the marmoset is an animal model suitable for emulation of human EEEV disease in the development of medical countermeasures.

Details

ISSN :
1743422X
Volume :
14
Database :
OpenAIRE
Journal :
Virology Journal
Accession number :
edsair.doi.dedup.....8418d6a86bacf9b47378422b55b1fa32
Full Text :
https://doi.org/10.1186/s12985-017-0717-5