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Metabolic syndrome and idiopathic sudden sensori-neural hearing loss
- Source :
- PLoS ONE, Vol 15, Iss 8, p e0238351 (2020), PLoS ONE
- Publication Year :
- 2020
- Publisher :
- Public Library of Science (PLoS), 2020.
-
Abstract
- The purpose of this study was to evaluate the association between the presence of Metabolic Syndrome (MetS) and idiopathic sudden sensorineural hearing loss (ISSHL) and the impact of MetS on recovery of patients with ISSHL. 39 Patients with ISSHL and 44 controls were enrolled in this study. Demographic, clinical characteristics and hearing recovery were evaluated. MetS was defined according to the diagnostic criteria of International Diabetes Federation (IDF) consensus definition. Patients affected by ISSHL presented a body mass index (BMI), waist circumference, waist hip ratio (WHR), fasting glucose and blood pressure significantly higher compared to controls. Considering patients with central obesity, 5 controls and 15 ISSHL patients met the criteria of MetS. According to Siegel criteria, a complete or partial recovery was observed in 60% of patients with MetS and in 91,66% of patients without MetS. MetS was associated with ISSHL and this association negatively influenced the hearing recovery of these patients.
- Subjects :
- Male
Physiology
Otology
Blood Pressure
Deafness
Cardiovascular Medicine
Weight Gain
Biochemistry
Vascular Medicine
Body Mass Index
Medical Conditions
0302 clinical medicine
Waist–hip ratio
Medicine and Health Sciences
Medicine
030223 otorhinolaryngology
Hearing Disorders
Metabolic Syndrome
Multidisciplinary
Organic Compounds
Monosaccharides
Middle Aged
Lipids
Chemistry
Cholesterol
Physiological Parameters
Cardiovascular Diseases
Physical Sciences
Female
medicine.symptom
Research Article
medicine.medical_specialty
Waist
Hearing Loss, Sensorineural
Science
Cardiology
Carbohydrates
03 medical and health sciences
Internal medicine
Neural hearing loss
Humans
Obesity
business.industry
Body Weight
Organic Chemistry
Chemical Compounds
Biology and Life Sciences
Recovery of Function
Hearing Loss, Sudden
Cardiovascular Disease Risk
medicine.disease
Glucose
Blood pressure
Otorhinolaryngology
Metabolic syndrome
business
Body mass index
Weight gain
030217 neurology & neurosurgery
Subjects
Details
- Language :
- English
- ISSN :
- 19326203
- Volume :
- 15
- Issue :
- 8
- Database :
- OpenAIRE
- Journal :
- PLoS ONE
- Accession number :
- edsair.doi.dedup.....830a5cc0ebcb3a0c5d5c8f5209f85275