Back to Search
Start Over
SUN-397 The Osteosee System Measurements, Based on Parametric Electrical Impedance Tomography, Correlate with Dual X-Ray Absorptiometry Results for the Diagnosis of Osteoporosis
- Source :
- Journal of the Endocrine Society
- Publication Year :
- 2020
- Publisher :
- The Endocrine Society, 2020.
-
Abstract
- Introduction: Dual X-Ray Absorptiometry (DXA) is the gold standard for the diagnosis of osteoporosis, but it has its pitfalls. The OsteoSee @Clinic is a novel portable and user-friendly system, which uses parametric Electrical Impedance Tomography (pEIT), being developed to allow screening and diagnosis of osteoporosis at the primary care clinic Aim: To test the new system and compare its results to those of the DXA system. Methods and Subjects: This prospective study was conducted between 01/01/2019 and 01/06/2019. Subjects who presented for a routine DXA scan (lumbar spine and proximal femur with Lunar Prodigy GE healthcare system) were enrolled. After signing an informed consent form, they were scanned with the OsteoSee @Clinic system (OsteoSee Ltd., Israel) using 5 electrodes placed around the left distal forearm and around the pelvis. Results: OsteoSee @Clinic data were compared to DXA total hip bone mineral density (BMD). Correlations were examined between pEIT-index of the pelvis versus DXA total hip BMD. Sensitivity and specificity were calculated according to the diagnosis obtained by DXA based on the total hip T-score. An analysis based on 182 subjects (35 healthy, 115 osteopenia, 32 osteoporosis) scanned on the wrist showed an R-value of 0.795 (p-value < 0.001) representing the correlation between the pEIT-wrist index and DXA results. From the ROC plot, we obtained a sensitivity of 84% and specificity of 71% to diagnose osteoporotic vs osteopenic & normal subjects, and a sensitivity of 82% and specificity of 86% for identifying osteopenic & osteoporotic vs normal subjects. An analysis of 98 subjects (17 healthy, 66 osteopenic, 15 osteoporosis) scanned on the pelvis showed an R-value of 0.740 (p-value < 0.001), representing the correlation between the pEIT-pelvis index and DXA BMD. From the ROC plot, we obtained a sensitivity of 80% and specificity of 81% to diagnose osteoporotic vs osteopenic & normal subjects, and a sensitivity of 70% and specificity of 76% for identifying osteopenic & osteoporotic Vs normal subjects. Conclusions: The OsteoSee @Clinic system results correlate well with DXA measurements, especially when taking into account clinical interpolations. Sensitivity and specificity values indicate that the OsteoSee @Clinic system can provide screening and diagnosis of osteoporosis. With the DXA system being costly to operate and inaccessible to many patients, the OsteoSee @Clinic system may address the unmet need for diagnosing and treating osteoporosis, and offer an alternative for a broader screening of the population at risk of fractures. Disclosure: The study was funded by OsteoSee Ltd., Israel
- Subjects :
- musculoskeletal diseases
Materials science
Nuclear magnetic resonance
Bone and Mineral Metabolism
Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolism
Osteoporosis
medicine
Dual x-ray absorptiometry
medicine.disease
Electrical impedance tomography
AcademicSubjects/MED00250
Osteoporosis: Diagnosis and Clinical Aspects
Parametric statistics
Subjects
Details
- ISSN :
- 24721972
- Volume :
- 4
- Database :
- OpenAIRE
- Journal :
- Journal of the Endocrine Society
- Accession number :
- edsair.doi.dedup.....828c543a225e5e633249cca4002fb3d8
- Full Text :
- https://doi.org/10.1210/jendso/bvaa046.1216