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Pilot study on comparisons between the effectiveness of mobile video-guided and paper-based home exercise programs on improving exercise adherence, self-efficacy for exercise and functional outcomes of patients with stroke with 3-month follow-up: A single-blind randomized controlled trial
- Source :
- Hong Kong Physiotherapy Journal, Hong Kong Physiotherapy Journal, Vol 40, Iss 1, Pp 63-73 (2020)
- Publication Year :
- 2020
- Publisher :
- World Scientific Pub Co Pte Ltd, 2020.
-
Abstract
- Objective: To compare the effectiveness of mobile video-guided home exercise program and standard paper-based home exercise program. Methods: Eligible participants were randomly assigned to either experimental group with mobile video-guided home exercise program or control group with home exercise program in a standard pamphlet for three months. The primary outcome was exercise adherence. The secondary outcomes were self-efficacy for exercise by Self-Efficacy for Exercise (SEE) Scale; and functional outcomes including mobility level by Modified Functional Ambulatory Category (MFAC) and basic activities of daily living (ADL) by Modified Barthel Index (MBI). All outcomes were captured by phone interviews at 1 day, 1 month and 3 months after the participants were discharged from the hospitals. Results: A total of 56 participants were allocated to the experimental group [Formula: see text] and control group [Formula: see text]. There were a significant between-group differences in 3-months exercise adherence (experimental group: 75.6%; control group: 55.2%); significant between-group differences in 1-month SEE (experimental group: 58.4; control group: 43.3) and 3-month SEE (experimental group: 62.2; control group: 45.6). For functional outcomes, there were significant between-group differences in 3-month MFAC gain (experimental group: 1.7; control group: 1.0). There were no between-group differences in MBI gain. Conclusion: The use of mobile video-guided home exercise program was superior to standard paper-based home exercise program in exercise adherence, SEE and mobility gain but not basic ADL gain for patients recovering from stroke.
- Subjects :
- 030506 rehabilitation
medicine.medical_specialty
020205 medical informatics
medicine.medical_treatment
Physical Therapy, Sports Therapy and Rehabilitation
02 engineering and technology
video
rehabilitation
functional outcome
law.invention
03 medical and health sciences
Randomized controlled trial
law
0202 electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering
medicine
adherence
Physiotherapy
Stroke
Self-efficacy
Rehabilitation
exercise
business.industry
lcsh:RM1-950
home
Paper based
Exercise adherence
medicine.disease
stroke
lcsh:Therapeutics. Pharmacology
Physical therapy
Home exercise
Single blind
0305 other medical science
business
self-efficacy
Research Paper
Subjects
Details
- ISSN :
- 1876441X and 10137025
- Volume :
- 40
- Database :
- OpenAIRE
- Journal :
- Hong Kong Physiotherapy Journal
- Accession number :
- edsair.doi.dedup.....7a9d20e3f728f998351a2596fdc09c00