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The CMB cold spot: texture, cluster or void?

Authors :
Jose M. Diego
M. Cruz
Enrique Martínez-González
Neil Turok
P. Vielva
Michael P. Hobson
Source :
Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society. 390:913-919
Publication Year :
2008
Publisher :
Oxford University Press (OUP), 2008.

Abstract

The non-Gaussian cold spot found in the WMAP data has created controversy about its origin. Here we calculate the Bayesian posterior probability ratios for three different models that could explain the cold spot. A recent work claimed that the Spot could be caused by a cosmic texture, while other papers suggest that it could be due to the gravitational effect produced by an anomalously large void. Also the Sunyaev-Zeldovich effect caused by a cluster is taken into account as a possible origin. We perform a template fitting on a 20 degrees radius patch centered at Galactic coordinates (b = -57circ, l = 209) and calculate the posterior probability ratios for the void and Sunyaev-Zeldovich models, comparing the results to those obtained with textures. Taking realistic priors for the parameters, the texture interpretation is favored, while the void and Sunyaev-Zeldovich hypotheses are discarded. The temperature decrement produced by voids or clusters is negligible considering realistic values for the parameters.<br />7 pages, minor revision, references added, accepted for publication MNRAS

Details

ISSN :
13652966 and 00358711
Volume :
390
Database :
OpenAIRE
Journal :
Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society
Accession number :
edsair.doi.dedup.....77be8a7f9db2f59a0270f06b44f046bf
Full Text :
https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2966.2008.13812.x