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Pattern of Breast Cancer in a Tertiary Care Center

Authors :
Bhupendra Kumar Basnet
Jyoti Jha
Pawan Kumar Hamal
Prasan Banthia
Kabir Thakali
Anjani Kumar Jha
Source :
Journal of Nepal Medical Association, Vol 49, Iss 177 (2010)
Publication Year :
2010
Publisher :
Journal of Nepal Medical Association (JNMA), 2010.

Abstract

INTRODUCTION: Breast Cancer is the second commonest cause of cancer death in women. Almost all women survive breast cancer if it is detected before it starts to spread. The aim of the study is to analyze the demographical profile, stage of presentation, histological type, and treatment modalities of breast cancer in a tertiary care setting. METHODS: Total 1141 cases of breast cancer had been followed retrospectively from 1999 to 2006 A.D. in a tertiary care center and their patterns were analyzed. RESULTS: The mean age of presentation of breast cancer was 47.30 +/- 11.57 years in female and 59.03 +/- 14.63 in male, 31 (2.1%) cases of breast cancer were male. There were 123 (10.78%) stage I, 281 (24.62%) stage II, 466 (40.84%) stage III, and 271 (23.75%) stage IV patients. Infiltrating ductal carcinoma was the commonest variety 610 (53.5%). Chemotherapy was the mainstay for treatment of breast cancer 341 (29.9%) followed by surgery 287 (25.2%). CONCLUSIONS: Breast cancer trend is rising with more in late and advanced stages, mostly due to lack of awareness. Infiltrating ductal carcinoma is the commonest variety. Chemotherapy is the most commonly used modality of treatment. Male breast cancer present late and is not so uncommon. Keywords: breast cancer; chemotherapy; infiltrating ductal carcinoma; staging.

Details

ISSN :
1815672X and 00282715
Volume :
49
Database :
OpenAIRE
Journal :
Journal of Nepal Medical Association
Accession number :
edsair.doi.dedup.....742010dd5c372e60c6938bcf27595b37