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An exactly solvable BCS-Hubbard Model in arbitrary dimensions
- Publication Year :
- 2017
-
Abstract
- We introduce in this paper an exact solvable BCS-Hubbard model in arbitrary dimensions. The model describes a p-wave BCS superconductor with equal spin pairing moving on a bipartite (cubic, square etc.) lattice with on site Hubbard interaction $U$. We show that the model becomes exactly solvable for arbitrary $U$ when the BCS pairing amplitude $\Delta$ equals the hopping amplitude $t$. The nature of the solution is described in detail in this paper. The construction of the exact solution is parallel to the exactly solvable Kitaev honeycomb model for $S=1/2$ quantum spins and can be viewed as a generalization of Kitaev's construction to $S=1/2$ interacting lattice fermions. The BCS-Hubbard model discussed in this paper is just an example of a large class of exactly solvable lattice fermion models that can be constructed similarly.<br />Comment: 5 pages, 3 figures
- Subjects :
- Physics
Condensed Matter::Quantum Gases
Hubbard model
Spins
Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
General Physics and Astronomy
FOS: Physical sciences
Fermion
01 natural sciences
010305 fluids & plasmas
Condensed Matter - Strongly Correlated Electrons
Exact solutions in general relativity
Amplitude
Lattice (order)
Pairing
0103 physical sciences
Condensed Matter::Strongly Correlated Electrons
010306 general physics
Quantum
Mathematical physics
Subjects
Details
- Language :
- English
- Database :
- OpenAIRE
- Accession number :
- edsair.doi.dedup.....72fe115807c6524291bb7679de85a0dc