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Response to COVID-19: was Italy (un)prepared?
- Source :
- Health Economics, Policy, and Law, Bosa, I, Castelli, A, Castelli, M, Ciani, O, Compagni, A, Galizzi, M M, Garofano, M, Ghislandi, S, Giannoni, M, Marini, G & Vainieri, M 2021, ' Response to COVID-19 : Was Italy (un)prepared? ', Health Economics, Policy and Law . https://doi.org/10.1017/S1744133121000141
- Publication Year :
- 2022
-
Abstract
- On 31st January 2020, the Italian cabinet declared a 6-month national emergency after the detection of the first two COVID-19 positive cases in Rome, two Chinese tourists travelling from Wuhan. Between then and the total lockdown introduced on 22nd March 2020 Italy was hit by an unprecedented crisis. In addition to being the first European country to be heavily swept by the COVID-19 pandemic, Italy was the first to introduce stringent lockdown measures. The SARS-CoV-2 outbreak and related COVID-19 pandemic have been the worst public health challenge endured in recent history by Italy. Two months since the beginning of the first wave, the estimated excess deaths in Lombardy, the hardest hit region in the country, reached a peak of more than 23,000 deaths. The extraordinary pressures exerted on the Italian Servizio Sanitario Nazionale (SSN) inevitably leads to questions about its preparedness and the appropriateness and effectiveness of responses implemented at both national and regional levels. The aim of the paper is to critically review the Italian response to the COVID-19 crisis spanning from the first early acute phases of the emergency (March–May 2020) to the relative stability of the epidemiological situation just before the second outbreak in October 2020.
- Subjects :
- ITALY
National response
medicine.medical_specialty
national repsonse
Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19)
COVID19
RESPONSE
030204 cardiovascular system & hematology
Article
HV Social pathology. Social and public welfare. Criminology
03 medical and health sciences
0302 clinical medicine
RA0421 Public health. Hygiene. Preventive Medicine
Epidemiology
Cabinet (file format)
Pandemic
medicine
COVID 19
Preparedness
national resposese
regional resposnse
Humans
030212 general & internal medicine
Socioeconomics
Pandemics
Health policy
SARS-CoV-2
Health Policy
Public health
COVID-19
Outbreak
health policy
computer.file_format
JN Political institutions (Europe)
COVID19, ITALY, RESPONSE
Geography
Health Policy, COVID-19, National Response, Italy
Italy
Communicable Disease Control
computer
Subjects
Details
- Language :
- English
- ISSN :
- 17441331
- Database :
- OpenAIRE
- Journal :
- Health Economics, Policy, and Law, Bosa, I, Castelli, A, Castelli, M, Ciani, O, Compagni, A, Galizzi, M M, Garofano, M, Ghislandi, S, Giannoni, M, Marini, G & Vainieri, M 2021, ' Response to COVID-19 : Was Italy (un)prepared? ', Health Economics, Policy and Law . https://doi.org/10.1017/S1744133121000141
- Accession number :
- edsair.doi.dedup.....6df27a2f69424fc767a4ef03632dfbda