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Potential of Chemically Synthesized Oligosaccharides To Define the Carbohydrate Moieties of the Fungal Cell Wall Responsible for the Human Immune Response, Using Aspergillus fumigatus Galactomannan as a Model

Authors :
Vadim B. Krylov
Thierry Fontaine
Sarah Sze Wah Wong
Nikolay E. Nifantiev
Jean-Paul Latgé
Jean-Phillipe Bouchara
Dmitry A. Argunov
Alexander A. Karelin
Aspergillus
Institut Pasteur [Paris] (IP)
ND Zelinsky Institute of Organic Chemistry [Moscow, Russia]
Groupe d'Étude des Interactions Hôte-Pathogène (GEIHP)
Université d'Angers (UA)
This work was supported by the Russian Science Foundation (grant 19-73-30017), the Agence Nationale pour la Recherche (grant AfuInf ANR-16-CE92-0039), and la Fondation pour la Recherche Médicale (grant DEQ20150331722 LATGE Equipe FRM 2015) to J.-P.L.
ANR-16-CE92-0039,AfuInf,Protéome and polysaccharidome d'Aspergillus fumigatus lors des étapes précoces de l'infection(2016)
Institut Pasteur [Paris]
Groupe d'Etude des Interactions Hôte-Parasite (GEIHP)
Source :
MSphere, MSphere, 2020, 5 (1), pp.e00688-19. ⟨10.1128/mSphere.00688-19⟩, MSphere, American Society for Microbiology., 2020, 5 (1), pp.e00688-19. ⟨10.1128/mSphere.00688-19⟩, mSphere, Vol 5, Iss 1, p e00688-19 (2020), mSphere, Vol 5, Iss 1 (2020), mSphere
Publication Year :
2020
Publisher :
HAL CCSD, 2020.

Abstract

Methodologies to identify epitopes or ligands of the fungal cell wall polysaccharides influencing the immune response of human pathogens have to date been imperfect. Using the galactomannan (GM) of Aspergillus fumigatus as a model, we have shown that synthetic oligosaccharides of distinct structures representing key fragments of cell wall polysaccharides are the most precise tools to study the serological and immunomodulatory properties of a fungal polysaccharide.

Details

Language :
English
ISSN :
23795042
Database :
OpenAIRE
Journal :
MSphere, MSphere, 2020, 5 (1), pp.e00688-19. ⟨10.1128/mSphere.00688-19⟩, MSphere, American Society for Microbiology., 2020, 5 (1), pp.e00688-19. ⟨10.1128/mSphere.00688-19⟩, mSphere, Vol 5, Iss 1, p e00688-19 (2020), mSphere, Vol 5, Iss 1 (2020), mSphere
Accession number :
edsair.doi.dedup.....6c1999875e1f97d04e129856500b4a7f
Full Text :
https://doi.org/10.1128/mSphere.00688-19⟩