Back to Search Start Over

Unstaggered-staggered solitons in two-component discrete nonlinear Schr\'{o}dinger lattices

Authors :
Boris A. Malomed
D. J. Kaup
Robert A. Van Gorder
Publication Year :
2012

Abstract

We present stable bright solitons built of coupled unstaggered and staggered components in a symmetric system of two discrete nonlinear Schr\"{o}dinger (DNLS) equations with the attractive self-phase-modulation (SPM) nonlinearity, coupled by the repulsive cross-phase-modulation (XPM) interaction. These mixed modes are of a "symbiotic" type, as each component in isolation may only carry ordinary unstaggered solitons. The results are obtained in an analytical form, using the variational and Thomas-Fermi approximations (VA and TFA), and the generalized Vakhitov-Kolokolov (VK) criterion for the evaluation of the stability. The analytical predictions are verified against numerical results. Almost all the symbiotic solitons are predicted by the VA quite accurately, and are stable. Close to a boundary of the existence region of the solitons (which may feature several connected branches), there are broad solitons which are not well approximated by the VA, and are unstable.

Details

Language :
English
Database :
OpenAIRE
Accession number :
edsair.doi.dedup.....6ba4e5017d938390e3c2e73d356cb647