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Who Is Metabolizing What? Discovering Novel Biomolecules in the Microbiome and the Organisms Who Make Them
- Source :
- Frontiers in Cellular and Infection Microbiology, Frontiers in Cellular and Infection Microbiology, Vol 10 (2020)
- Publication Year :
- 2020
- Publisher :
- Frontiers Media S.A., 2020.
-
Abstract
- Even as the field of microbiome research has made huge strides in mapping microbial community composition in a variety of environments and organisms, explaining the phenotypic influences on the host by microbial taxa – both known and unknown – and their specific functions still remain major challenges. A pressing need is the ability to assign specific functions in terms of enzymes and small molecules to specific taxa or groups of taxa in the community. This knowledge will be crucial for advancing personalized therapies based on the targeted modulation of microbes or metabolites that have predictable outcomes to benefit the human host. This perspective article advocates for the combined use of standards-free metabolomics and activity-based protein profiling strategies to address this gap in functional knowledge in microbiome research via the identification of novel biomolecules and the attribution of their production to specific microbial taxa.
- Subjects :
- 0301 basic medicine
Microbiology (medical)
030106 microbiology
Combined use
Immunology
lcsh:QR1-502
microbiome
Computational biology
Biology
human health
Microbiology
lcsh:Microbiology
03 medical and health sciences
Human health
Metabolomics
Cellular and Infection Microbiology
Humans
Microbiome
ABPP
function
standards-free metabolomics
Microbiota
Protein profiling
030104 developmental biology
Infectious Diseases
Perspective
Identification (biology)
Function (biology)
Subjects
Details
- Language :
- English
- ISSN :
- 22352988
- Volume :
- 10
- Database :
- OpenAIRE
- Journal :
- Frontiers in Cellular and Infection Microbiology
- Accession number :
- edsair.doi.dedup.....6a937abf9cba1b1989059d6e8b49abee