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Fixed Point Sets of k-Continuous Self-Maps of m-Iterated Digital Wedges
- Source :
- Mathematics, Vol 8, Iss 1617, p 1617 (2020), Mathematics, Volume 8, Issue 9
- Publication Year :
- 2020
- Publisher :
- MDPI AG, 2020.
-
Abstract
- Let Ckn,l be a simple closed k-curves with l elements in Zn and W:=Ckn,l&or<br />⋯&or<br />Ckn,l︷m-times be an m-iterated digital wedges of Ckn,l, and F(Conk(W)) be an alignment of fixed point sets of W. Then, the aim of the paper is devoted to investigating various properties of F(Conk(W)). Furthermore, when proceeding with this work, this paper addresses several unsolved problems. To be specific, we firstly formulate an alignment of fixed point sets of Ckn,l, denoted by F(Conk(Ckn,l)), where l(&ge<br />7) is an odd natural number and k&ne<br />2n. Secondly, given a digital image (X,k) with X♯=n, we find a certain condition that supports n&minus<br />1,n&minus<br />2&isin<br />F(Conk(X)). Thirdly, after finding some features of F(Conk(W)), we develop a method of making F(Conk(W)) perfect according to the (even or odd) number l of Ckn,l. Finally, we prove that the perfectness of F(Conk(W)) is equivalent to that of F(Conk(Ckn,l)). This can play an important role in studying fixed point theory and digital curve theory. This paper only deals with k-connected digital images (X,k) such that X♯&ge<br />2.
- Subjects :
- digital topology
General Mathematics
digital k-curve
Fixed-point theorem
Natural number
02 engineering and technology
Fixed point
01 natural sciences
Digital image
digital image
Simple (abstract algebra)
0202 electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering
Computer Science (miscellaneous)
0101 mathematics
Engineering (miscellaneous)
Digital topology
Mathematics
Discrete mathematics
k-contractibility
lcsh:Mathematics
010102 general mathematics
alignment
lcsh:QA1-939
TheoryofComputation_MATHEMATICALLOGICANDFORMALLANGUAGES
Iterated function
020201 artificial intelligence & image processing
digital wedge
perfect
fixed point set
Subjects
Details
- Language :
- English
- ISSN :
- 22277390
- Volume :
- 8
- Issue :
- 1617
- Database :
- OpenAIRE
- Journal :
- Mathematics
- Accession number :
- edsair.doi.dedup.....6800d915362949218a90ec8aca9967db