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Crystal growth and optical properties of Ce-doped (La,Y)$_2$Si$_2$O$_7$ single crystal

Authors :
Kei Kamada
Satoshi Toyoda
Jan Rohlíček
Takashi Hanada
Takahiko Horiai
Marketa Jarosova
Yuji Ohashi
Akira Yoshikawa
Martin Nikl
Juraj Páterek
Hiroki Sato
J. Pejchal
Akihiro Yamaji
Masao Yoshino
Shunsuke Kurosawa
Yuui Yokota
Publication Year :
2021

Abstract

We have grown Ce-doped (La,Y)$_2$Si$_2$O$_7$ single crystal by micro-pulling-down method and investigated its optical and scintillation properties. We have successfully prepared the single crystal with (Ce$_{0.015}$La$_{0.600}$Y$_{0.385}$)$_2$Si$_2$O$_7$ composition. The observed thermal quenching process could be characterized by the quenching temperature (T50%) of 526 K and its activation energy was determined to be 0.62 eV. Further considering the thermal quenching factors, it was found that the thermal quenching was caused by at least the thermal ionization and maybe also by classical thermal quenching. The light output and scintillation decay time were evaluated to be ~12,000 photons/MeV and ~42 ns, respectively. These results indicate that (Ce$_{0.015}$La$_{0.600}$Y$_{0.385}$)$_2$Si$_2$O$_7$ has a great potential for application in scintillation materials.

Details

Language :
English
Database :
OpenAIRE
Accession number :
edsair.doi.dedup.....67da91efeb54a6086ced3f40678923c4