Back to Search Start Over

Fully transient stretchable fruit‐based battery as safe and environmentally friendly power source for wearable electronics

Authors :
Zifeng Wang
Hongchen Guo
W.D. Yang
Yu Jun Tan
Glenys Jocelin Susanto
Xue Li
Zijie Yang
Benjamin C. K. Tee
Wen Cheng
Source :
EcoMat, Vol 3, Iss 1, Pp n/a-n/a (2021)
Publication Year :
2021
Publisher :
Wiley, 2021.

Abstract

Power sources with good mechanical compliance are essential for various flexible and stretchable electronics. However, most of the current energy storage devices comprise of hazardous materials that may cause environmental pollution when improperly disposed. We show the first example of a stretchable, yet fully degradable battery made from nontoxic and environmentally friendly materials such as fruit‐based gel electrolytes and cellulose paper electrodes. The battery exhibits an areal capacity of 2.9 μAh cm−2 at 40 μA cm−2, corresponding to a maximum energy density around 4.0 μW h cm−2 at 56 μW cm−2 power density. The biomaterials constituted battery shows good mechanical tolerance to twisting, bending, and stretching while powering various electronic devices when combined with kirigami. Importantly, the entire battery disintegrates readily in phosphate buffered saline/cellulase solution. We integrate the “green” battery with various sensors in wearable healthcare devices for pulsation sensing and low‐noise surface electromyography applications.

Details

Language :
English
ISSN :
25673173
Volume :
3
Issue :
1
Database :
OpenAIRE
Journal :
EcoMat
Accession number :
edsair.doi.dedup.....668cfe0439c9235b3eaf517c66e17bf7