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Optimal trapping wavelengths of Cs$_2$ molecules in an optical lattice

Authors :
Hans-Christoph Naegerl
Olivier Dulieu
Mireille Aymar
Nadia Bouloufa
Romain Vexiau
Johann G. Danzl
Manfred J. Mark
Laboratoire Aimé Cotton (LAC)
École normale supérieure - Cachan (ENS Cachan)-Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 (UP11)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)
Institut für Experimentalphysik und Zentrum für Quantenphysik
Universität Innsbruck [Innsbruck]
Publication Year :
2011
Publisher :
arXiv, 2011.

Abstract

The present paper aims at finding optimal parameters for trapping of Cs$_2$ molecules in optical lattices, with the perspective of creating a quantum degenerate gas of ground-state molecules. We have calculated dynamic polarizabilities of Cs$_2$ molecules subject to an oscillating electric field, using accurate potential curves and electronic transition dipole moments. We show that for some particular wavelengths of the optical lattice, called "magic wavelengths", the polarizability of the ground-state molecules is equal to the one of a Feshbach molecule. As the creation of the sample of ground-state molecules relies on an adiabatic population transfer from weakly-bound molecules created on a Feshbach resonance, such a coincidence ensures that both the initial and final states are favorably trapped by the lattice light, allowing optimized transfer in agreement with the experimental observation.

Details

Database :
OpenAIRE
Accession number :
edsair.doi.dedup.....64f92acc82dc4e55a395c65843bf6928
Full Text :
https://doi.org/10.48550/arxiv.1102.1793